【正文】
2) He walked slowly ______ he had hurt his leg. ( 3) It looks ______ we will be late. ( 4) ______ I have to sell my house,I will keep my business going. ( 5) He will not tell me the secret ______ he knows it. 答案:( 1) as if/as though ( 2) as if/as though ( 3) as if/as though ( 4)Even if/Even though ( 5) even if/even though/though 典例剖析 【例 1】 ( 2021年上海, 26) The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism______the widlife in the area. 剖析:本題檢測(cè)考生在特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)介詞的能力?!皩?duì)??產(chǎn)生影響”用 have an effect/the effects on sb./: The film had quite an effect on her. 答案: B 【例 2】 ( 2021 年全國(guó)卷Ⅳ ,24) There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,______five are mine. which which which which 剖析:全句意思為:書(shū)架上有 11本書(shū),其中 5本是我的。 答案: D 。 答案: D 【 例 4】 ( 2021年上海, 36) American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently. which whom 剖析:“跟某人交談”要用 talk with sb.,故選 D。本題中的名詞 effects制約著后面介詞的選用。另外, though 還可用于倒裝句,這時(shí)作表語(yǔ)的名詞或形容詞要提前。 Even though he is poor,she loves him. =He is poor,yet she loves him. 盡管他很貧窮,但她還是愛(ài)他。 as though 比 as if更正式,描述非現(xiàn)實(shí)情況時(shí), as if/as though 從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;在口語(yǔ)中,主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且有內(nèi)容可清楚判別是表達(dá)現(xiàn)實(shí)的意思時(shí),在 as if 后的從句有時(shí) 也可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 ( 2) He is more brave than wise. 他有勇無(wú)謀。 ( 5) He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of experience was to change his life. 他走了許多山村,看到了很多貧苦孩子失學(xué)。 補(bǔ)充例句 ( 1) We are to meet at the school gate. 我們約好在校門(mén)口碰頭。 His lecture came to an end around ten o’ clock. 他的講座在 10點(diǎn)左右結(jié)束了。 Death put an end to his wicked career. 死亡結(jié)束了他邪惡的一生。 We’ ll have a dictation at the end of the class. 在臨近下課的時(shí)候,我們將進(jìn)行聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。 end 例句集錦 make one’ s hair stand on end(恐怖等)使人毛骨悚然 He stood the box on end. 他把箱子豎立起來(lái)。 Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. 媽媽翻遍了抽屜尋找那件毛衣。 I tried to telephone you but I couldn’ t get through.