【正文】 ................................................................................ 36 . 橋梁上部工程 ................................................................................................. 60 9. 重難點(diǎn)工程施工方法 ............................................................................. 67 . 溶洞地層鉆孔樁施工 .............................................................................................. 67 . 地質(zhì)核查 ........................................................................................................ 67 . 溶洞處理 ........................................................................................................ 68 . 掛籃懸臂澆筑連續(xù)梁 .............................................................................................. 71 . 0段施工 ........................................................................................................ 71 . 懸灌段施工 ..................................................................................................... 79 . 邊跨現(xiàn)澆段施工 .............................................................................................. 83 . 合龍段施工 ..................................................................................................... 84 . 線形控制 ........................................................................................................ 87 . 無(wú)砟軌道道床施工方案 .......................................................................................... 88 . 雙塊式無(wú)砟軌道結(jié)構(gòu) ....................................................................................... 88 . 施工方案 ........................................................................................................ 88 10. 主要工程材料設(shè)備管理辦法 ................................................................. 91 . 甲供材料設(shè)備及管理 ........................................................................................ 91 . 甲控材料設(shè)備及管理 ........................................................................................ 91 . 施工單位自購(gòu)材料設(shè)備及管理 ....................................................................... 91 11. 施工管理措施 ........................................................................................ 91 . 施工組織設(shè)計(jì)管理 ................................................................................................. 91 . 編制專(zhuān)項(xiàng)方案與單位工程實(shí)施性施工組織設(shè)計(jì) ................................................ 92 . 重難點(diǎn)工程施工方案進(jìn)行論證 ......................................................................... 92 . 不斷優(yōu)化施工組織設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................... 92 . 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理 ............................................................................................................ 92 iii . 提高對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理的認(rèn)識(shí) ................................................................................ 92 . 管理制度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 .............................................................................................. 93 . 人員配備標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 .............................................................................................. 94 . 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 .............................................................................................. 94 . 過(guò)程控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 .............................................................................................. 95 . 質(zhì)量管理措施 ........................................................................................................ 96 . 明確各方質(zhì)量管理責(zé)任 ................................................................................... 96 . 建立質(zhì)量保證組織體系 ................................................................................... 98 . 質(zhì)量保證措施 ................................................................................................101 . 施工質(zhì)量控制要點(diǎn) .........................................................................................102 . 安全管理措施 .......................................................................................................105 . 建立安全生產(chǎn)保證體系 ..................................................................................106 . 安全管理要點(diǎn) ................................................................................................107 . 安全生產(chǎn)保證措施 .........................................................................................108 . 工期保證措施 ....................................................................................................... 111 . 環(huán)境控制措施 ....................................................................................................... 115 . 文明施工措施 ....................................................................................................... 116 . 節(jié)約用地措施 ....................................................................................................... 117 . 雨季施工措施 ....................................................................................................... 117 . 應(yīng)急預(yù)案 .............................................................................................................. 119 . 成立應(yīng)急救援領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組 ........................................................................... 119 . 組建應(yīng)急搶險(xiǎn)隊(duì)伍 ..................................................................................120 . 應(yīng)急救援預(yù)案操作程序 ...........................................................................120 . 緊急情況匯報(bào)程序 ..................................................................................122 . 應(yīng)急資源 ................................................................................................122 . 減少、杜絕重大安全事故措施 .................................................................123 12. 施工組織圖表 ...................................................................................... 124 . 附表 .....................................................................................................................124 . 附圖 .....................................................................................................................124 1 1. 編制依據(jù)、原則與范圍 . 編制依據(jù) (1) 中鐵第四勘察設(shè)計(jì)院集團(tuán)有限公司設(shè)計(jì)的初步設(shè)計(jì)圖紙、設(shè)計(jì)文件和設(shè)計(jì)資料。 (5) 鐵道部鐵建設(shè)〔 20