【正文】 and down it. He never fot those scenes and those people. He later made them part of the history of America in the books Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Mark Twain received his genius(天才 )from his mother. Obviously he didn39。 41． It can be learned from the text that________. A． Mark Twain39。 42 ． In his books Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn Mark Twain wrote much about________. A． the Mississippi and the people riding on it B． his friends and neighbors C． his school life D． his parents 答案： A 解析： 推理判斷題。s eyes and in a calm voice he said, “ You are not alone out here. There are people who care about you, who want to help you and see you succeed. We are going to do this together. Are you ready？ ” Slowly she nodded and took a deep breath. 43． Jason went down the cliff because________. A． Alexis took a wrong path B． Alexis was trapped in rocks C． Alexis didn39。 44． We can infer from the passage that________. A． Alexis was finally pulled up by Ed B． Alexis regretted having taken the wrong path up the cliff C． Alexis was immediately sent to hospital after she was pulled up D． Alexis successfully climbed the rock 答案： D 解析： 推理判斷題。 46． Alexis would probably bee________. A． more strong minded B． easier to give up C． poorer in health D． less interested in rock climbing 答案： A 解析： 推理判斷題。由第一段前兩句話可知在有書面記錄之前就開始起名字了。t be used by others. 答案： C 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段中 Surname 與 bynames 出現(xiàn)的先后及用處可知 D 項(xiàng)正確。t speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many. Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression(攻擊 )towards the people to lack of appetite(食欲 ). I was required to overe all difficulty. As time passed, everything changed. I began to fet words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy. But the sacrifices(犧牲 )were nothing pared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others. 51． The writer came to Chile last year with the purpose of________. A． paying a visit to Chile as a tourist B． experiencing Chilean life as a teacher C． studying Chilean culture as a college student D． studying as an exchange student 答案 ： D 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段提到 “It was so different from what I was used to”，再從街道環(huán)境、購物環(huán)境、娛樂設(shè)施、自然條件等方面描寫智利的較差的生活條件。t municate with people D． couldn39。綜合第四段 “I was required to overe all difficulty.”和最后一段“ But the sacrifices(犧牲 )were nothing pared to the gain.” 可知，作者最有可能會(huì)認(rèn)為自己在智利的生活不容易，但盡管如此，還是極有意義的，因?yàn)樗屪髡邔W(xué)到了很多東西，故選B。 Ⅳ .書面表達(dá) (滿分 25分 ) 假如李華是你市今年的高考狀元，被北京大學(xué)錄取。 3．有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，不拖拉，不開夜車。 2．詞數(shù)： 120～ 150 參考范文： Li Hua, a good friend of mine, is now quite well known because he took the first place in the entrance examination and was admitted to Peking University this year. When he studied in the senior middle school we often exchanged learning experience, so I know clearly why he was able to achieve such a success. First of all, he had a high goal—going to Peking University and was full of confidence. He usually had a detailed plan for his study and knew what he should do every day. The most important was that he had a good habit of study and never stayed up or left today39。 5．你從他身上學(xué)到了許多東西，對你有很大幫助。要點(diǎn)如下： 1．有目標(biāo) (考取北大 )，有信心。根據(jù)第二段 “Rain was not seen very often。來 到智利的第一周，作者還在承受著 “culture shock”的痛苦，綜合第四段 “ Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression(攻擊 )towards the people to lack of appetite(食欲 )． ..” 和第五段 “As time passed, everything changed. I began to fet words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food.”可判斷，不習(xí)慣智利的飲食是作者來到智利的第一周出現(xiàn)的。 D項(xiàng)中的購物的不便僅是生活條件之差的一個(gè)方面，還不足以引起作者的恐懼心理，故不選 D。再根據(jù)第五段最后一句 “And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy”可知，作者是一名交換生的身份來智利學(xué)習(xí)的，故選 D。t understand. Chuquicamata, my host munity, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lost dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly(平整地 )paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often。其它三項(xiàng)均有錯(cuò)誤。從 they 所在該句話所舉例子可知， they指代前面提到的 old English names。 D The history of nomenclature(命名 )in Britain is so old that no one knows the beginning of the story. Since written history began, people have had names. It is therefore impossibly to do more than guess at how the earliest given names were chosen. Most names appear to have had some sort of original meaning, usually descriptive, rather tha