【正文】 allows college graduates to borrow money from banks and maybe some can get money from their parents. W: But you have to pay back the money sooner or later. So some college graduates prefer to live a peaceful life rather than start their own businesses through job－ hunting. It39。 A A high school history teacher once told us， “If you make one close friend in school， you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” Experience teaches us that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed. It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to develop. However， there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want. To most of us， friendships are thought of very important， but we need to have clear in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or kept at arm39。t spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together， friendships will die away. 21． It is ________ for us to have a true friendship according to the above passage. A． easy B． hard C． impossible D． wrong 答案與解析： B 由文章第一段最后一句和最后一段第一句可知，擁有真正的友誼并不容易。s relatively high standard of living， about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However， if these people had stable jobs， they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs. For one thing， more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor people are children. By law， children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are old. Many panies do not hire people over 65 years old， the normal retirement age. Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons： they are sick， they do not have any motivation， they have family problems， or they do not believe that they can find a job. Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore， when they look for jobs， they have few skills that they can offer. At the present time， the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways. First， if the national economy grows， businesses and industries hire more workers. Some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. Then they will no longer be below the poverty line. Second， if society invests in the poor， the poor will bee more productive. If the government spends money on social programs， education， and training for poor people， the poor will have the skills to offer. Then it is more likely that they can find jobs. Finally， if the government distributes society39。文章首先提出主題，然后圍繞它作了闡述，介紹了美國貧窮人口的一些基本情況：貧困人口的特點(diǎn)，原因等，最后重點(diǎn)講述了政府目前打算解決貧困問題的一些想法，最后又再次強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家正在努力尋求更好的解決方案。由第二段第一句 As the general standard of living in the country rises， the poverty does， too，可知隨著一個(gè)國家人民生活水平提高，貧困線的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也正提高。t work in many ，是因?yàn)槊绹蓻]有給他們工作的權(quán)利。根據(jù)第一段可知，人用氣味和味道來選擇食物，動(dòng)物用一種或多種感覺選擇食物，從這點(diǎn)上人和動(dòng)物是類似的。根據(jù)第二段 “The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season” 可以推斷出這些動(dòng)物的食物隨著季節(jié)而變化。s drive－ in restaurant， then head out for a run， with her friend Stacy Hatzo driving alongside. “We would talk about everythin g, and solve all the world39。s top amateur athlete. What it means to sports history is that Palmiero－ Winters has done what eluded (避開 ) South African runner Oscar Pistorius， the double amputee, who tried to qualify for the 2021 Summer Olympics. “It39。s good training, too, because in a 24－ hour race you don39。 羅賓遜是第一個(gè)打破種族界限的黑人棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故選 D項(xiàng)。 interest in running 答案與解析： B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s suffering C． Great runners in the world D． Never give up training 答案與解析： A 標(biāo)題歸納題。 The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don39。t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don39。 point of view as you write. C． Make them easy to understand D． Include long sentences in your letter E． Make sure what you say is correct F． Writing should not be taken too seriously G． Finish one point pletely before going on to the next. 答案： 36－ 40 CEGAB 第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分 ) 第一節(jié)：完形填空 (共 20 小題；每小題 ，滿分 30 分 ) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、 B、 C和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。working 43． whenever B． whether C． that though D． since 44． down to B． equals to C． adds up to D． amounts to 45． A./ B． off C． in touch with D． away from 46． , interested B． glad, joyful C． cheerful, concerned D． unhappy, worried 47． B． free C． lazy D． empty 48． river B． a gap C． a channel D． a bridge 49． across B． e into contact with C． look down upon D． watch over 50． B． stands C． equals D． matches 51． B． death C． victory D． disease 52． B． Nevertheless C． However D． Yet 53． B． achievement C． regret D． apology 54． worker B． a farmer C． a writer D． a manager 55． B． controls C． operates on D． deals with 56． B． grow C． rise D． increase 57． a word B． without a word C． at a word D． beyond words 58． B． which C． what D． / 59． lonelier and weaker B． lonelier and weaker C． happier and healthier D． the happier and healthier 60． well B． studying well C． study good D． studying good 答案與解析： 本文是一篇議論文。 A項(xiàng)為語法錯(cuò)誤。 ” 44． A 動(dòng)詞短語意義的區(qū)別是完形填空的?？键c(diǎn) ，考生須平時(shí)注意積累。 46． D 從下文 ?and lonely when they have nothing to do 進(jìn)行邏輯推理，意義為“ 沒事做的人會(huì)感到 unhappy, worried and lonely” 。 49． B 從意義上判斷， “ 通過工作人們相互聯(lián)系 (接觸 )” 。所以選 A。 55． C 根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是 “ 成功地為病人動(dòng)手術(shù) ” 。 59． D 從全文意義上分析， “ 工作越多，人就會(huì)越高興、越健康 ” 。同時(shí)注意修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞well，不能用形容詞 good。t seem to care what39。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)