外研版高中英語必修4 module 2《traffic jam》word模塊講義(文件)
【正文】 here was no way I was going to catch the plane. =It was impossible for me to catch the plane. 我無論如何也趕上飛機(jī)了。 . The number of students in this school has been increased by 20 percent this year. 今年這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù) 目增加了 20%。 16. B. 12. What’s more, central London s hops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars. = In addition (besides), central London shops did not lose money even though there were fewer cars. 另外，倫敦市中心商 店的銷售情況并沒有因?yàn)檐囕v減少而受損。 The cellar was dark and forbidding, what’s more, I knew a family of mice had nested there. 這個(gè)地窖陰森 可怕，而且，我知道那兒有一窩老鼠。 furthermore。句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)，用降調(diào) 朗讀。 You clean the blackboard. 你來擦黑板！ 3. 基本句型 (1) Do 型 ? （以行為動(dòng)詞原形開頭） e. g.. Get out! 出去！ ? (2) Be 型 e. .g Be quiet! 安靜！ (3) Let +賓語 + do型 e. g. Let’s listen to the music. 我們聽音樂吧。 e. g. Help him, please! 請(qǐng)幫幫他 ! Please pass me that book. 請(qǐng)把那本書遞給我。t. e. g. Turn down the TV, will you? 把電視機(jī)（音量）調(diào)低一些好嗎？ Yes, I will./ No, I won’t. 好的 /不。 e. g. Let’s practice our spoken English, shall we? 我們（一起）練習(xí)英語口語，好嗎？（即請(qǐng)求者要求與被請(qǐng)者一起練習(xí)） Let us play the football this afternoon, will you? （您）今天下午讓我們踢足球，好嗎？（踢足球的人不包含被請(qǐng)求者） [來源 :學(xué) ,科 ,網(wǎng) ] 。s 開頭的祈使句 ,其附加疑問句一般用 shall we，而以 Let us 開頭的祈使句 ,其附加疑問句則用 will you。 Don’t let a child do whatever he likes! 不要讓小孩子為所欲為 . 注意： Let’s 型祈使句，其否定式也可用 Let’s not表達(dá)。表示請(qǐng)求、勸告的祈使句還可以在句前或句末加上 Please。 Please open the window. 請(qǐng)打開窗子。 祈使句一般沒有主語，實(shí)際上是省略了主語 “You”,有時(shí)需要強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)方時(shí)，可表示出主語。 in addition。 also 而且 . My husband has a good heart, what’s more, he’s quite talented. 我老公很善良，而且，他還很能干。 Our basketball team lost the game by only one score. 我們的籃球隊(duì)僅以一分之差輸了這場(chǎng)比賽。 拓展（ way組成的固定短語）： on the way (to...) 在（去 ......的）路上 all the way 一路上 by the way 順便說一句；在途中的路邊上 by way of 路經(jīng)；途經(jīng) in a/one way 在某種程度上 in the way 擋路；阻礙 under way 正在進(jìn)行 中 11. After only six months, traffic ing into central London was reduced by about 30 percent and journey times by about 15 percent. = After only six months, traffic ing into centra l London was reduced to about 70 percent and journey times to about 85 percent. 僅六個(gè)月后，進(jìn)入倫敦市中心的交通車輛減少到百分之七十，車輛穿行的次數(shù)減少了約百分之八十五。 = Motorists could go to the city center by bus and arrive at work or shops feeling relaxed and happy. be in a good mood: feel happy 心情好；感到高興 are you in such a good mood? 你心情怎么這么好？ The boss is not in a good mood now。任何情況，保持冷靜。 keep calm, not nervous. 保持涼爽；保持冷靜，鎮(zhèn)定自若 . Let’s sit in the shade and keep cool. 我們做到樹蔭下去涼快涼快吧。 Although at times, learning a language was frustrating, it is well worth the effort. 盡
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