【正文】 。經典用法: pay a visit 訪問（某人）； 參觀（某地）/ She paid us a 。m thinking what to do 。(3)企圖，意料I didn39。I can39。Can you think out a good idea? 你能想出一個好主意嗎? not think much of 看輕 / I don39。We spent many hours in a pleasant 。take advice☆firm ，公司 等同于pany☆abroad 注意是個副詞，直接和動詞連用，不需要介詞 go/live/study abroad☆have been+in 地點他已經到北京了：He has arrived in ，就不能用arrive了。在收聽外臺的廣播中經常能聽到find不用一般式，而用進行式。（2）a number of只能接可數名詞的復數形式。will 表示將來要發(fā)生的事。（1）這句話由兩個簡單句組成，后一句由連詞so引導，為表示結果的狀語從句。She has already found herself ?，F(xiàn)在完成時不能和明確表示過去的副詞（如ago, yesterday等）連用。同位語與它所補充說明的成分之間用逗號隔開。Tim用來補充說明my brother的名字）He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of ，現(xiàn)在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)艾利斯斯普林斯。如課文中第二個例句的后半部分可以譯為：“現(xiàn)在去了艾利斯斯普林斯。, my neighbour, has never been ?？扇我馐褂玫?3)不必感謝的, 不必客氣的a wele visitor 一位受歡迎的賓客wele news 可喜的消息You are wele to any book in my 。: n.(1)人群, 一群人。He writes all his books for the crowd rather than for , 而不是為了專家們。被擠滿The children crowded around the 。crowded the clothes into the closet 把衣服塞進衣柜中Books crowded the 。The room was crowded with 。經典用法：a crowd of 一群, 一堆be crowded with 滿是...follow(go with)the crowd 隨大流, 從眾: v.(1)聚集[攏](2)采集[摘]。了解。A crowd gathered to see what had 。s why she hasn39。The children on the sand were shouting with 。He asked me to marry him but I ，但我拒絕了。t laugh at 。laugh a hearty laugh 由衷地笑laugh a reply 以笑作答He laughed his 。逗人發(fā)笑的事物horse laugh 捧腹[哈哈]大笑。s)sleeve : To rejoice or exult in secret, as at another39。 would strike twelve in twenty minutes’ : v./ struck /stricken(1)打；擊He struck me with a 。I39。The strike is due to begin on 。t hear the clock 。經典用法：Swhile the iron is , 趁機行事。The accident happened at six o39。(3)（與on, upon連用）巧遇；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn) I happened on just the thing I had been looking 。(1)ata)用于小時、分、刻、秒之前b)用于固定的短語：at midday/noon（在中午）。at midnight（在午夜）。如：Ask me again in three or four “In…’s time”通常指未來。during the boxing match。during / in Augustb)但在某項活動之前只能用during。at teatime。at dawn（在黎明）。I happened on just the thing I39。I happened to be out when he ，恰巧我出去了。It happened quite by 。(5)給予印象The plan strikes me as 。(4)敲鐘報時The clock strikes the 。The thought struck me from out of the 。It was not long before tragedy struck ，災難又再次降臨。burst out laughing 放聲大笑die of laughing 笑得要死Don39。scoff at 不以為意；對…一笑置之laugh up(one39。t be laughing when the truth es ，你就不會洋洋得意了。They are talking and 。We were refused permission to 。Joan39。: v./，呼叫shout(out)orders 大聲發(fā)布命令shout oneself hoarse 叫得聲嘶力竭shout from the bed 大聲把某人喊醒起床They shouted their 。What did you gather from his statement? 你推想他的聲明是什么意思?I gather she39。得出想法gather crops 收莊稼gather flowers 采花gather information [experience] 逐漸獲得消息[積累經驗]gather strength 恢復體力gather taxes 收稅gather one39。漸增[強], 恢復(4)推斷[測]。throng指“蜂擁行進的人群”, 它不及crowd 口語化, 如: throngs of celebrators at Times Square 在時代廣場舉行慶祝活動的人群。Passengers crowded the 。People crowded into the 。I saw a crowd of magazines and papers on her 。(2)[the crowd]一般群眾, 大眾。Wto China!歡迎你到中國來!You are wele to join 。adj.(1)受歡迎的?！?同位語的其他例子如： This is John, one of my best 。請參閱課文中兩個句子的譯文。（Tim是my brother的同位語?，F(xiàn)在進行時經常用于表示在短期內正在進行的動作或存在的情況，因此往往不需要和時間狀語連用。本課語法1．現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時的時間概念有時是不確定的。She found Ton39。（）下一句話From the