新人教版英語(yǔ)高二下module 8《unit 3 inventors and inventions》之二(文件)
【正文】 planned for tonight? 今晚有什么活動(dòng)嗎 ? (=that has been planned for tonight) 2. The meeting, attended by a lot of people, was a success． 這次會(huì)議有很多人出席 , 開得很成功。 3. The books left are for my students． 剩下的書是給我的學(xué)生的。 (=the people who were excited) Lost time can never be found again． 虛度的時(shí)光 , 無法挽回 。 1. The tall man is a returned student． 高個(gè)子的那個(gè)人是個(gè)歸國(guó)留學(xué)生 。 但要注意不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞常表示“完成”的動(dòng)作 , 而不表示“被動(dòng)”意義。 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Grammar 動(dòng)詞 ed形式作 定語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞 ed形式作 表語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞 ed形式作賓語(yǔ) 補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 過去分詞作定語(yǔ)往往與被修飾的詞靠得很緊 , 漸漸地成為一個(gè)復(fù)合詞。 fried chips (炸土豆條 )。 the risen sun(升起的太陽(yáng) )等。 The excited people rushed into building. 激動(dòng)的人們沖進(jìn)大樓 。 2. Among the invited were some ladies． 被邀請(qǐng)的人中 , 有些是女士 。不及物動(dòng)詞 的過去分詞 (僅限于單個(gè)過去分詞 ,且不能后置 )則表示完成 ,可改為帶有完成時(shí)態(tài)的定語(yǔ)從句。 高考題 1) Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa. (MET 90) B. to invite invited D. had been invited 2) The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (NMET 94) A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 3) The Olympic games, in 776 BC, didn39。 He seemed quite delighted at the idea． 聽到這個(gè)想法 , 他似乎很高興。 I was very pleased at the news． 聽了這消息我很高興。作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的過去分詞與賓語(yǔ)有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ,即賓語(yǔ)是過去分詞動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。 動(dòng)詞 ed形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的基本用法 動(dòng)詞的 ed形式可以在“主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) +賓語(yǔ) +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”句型中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 (賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ) 2. The girl was found beaten black and blue． 人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那女孩被打得青一塊紫一塊。 She felt a great weight taken off her mind． 她覺得心里輕松了些。 He was trying to make himself understood． 他正努力使別人聽懂自己。 Where did you have your hair cut? 你在哪兒理的發(fā) ? “have+賓語(yǔ) +done”結(jié)構(gòu)有三個(gè)含義： ② 遭遇某種意外情況。 I have had all my spelling mistakes corrected． 我把所有的拼寫錯(cuò)誤都改正了。 The students wish the TV serial plays continued． 學(xué)生們希望電視連續(xù)劇繼續(xù)播下去。 1) Good morning. Can I help you? I’d like to have this package _____, madam. (MET89) A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed 高考題 2) The missing boys were last seen ___ near the
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