【正文】 t. 1)斷言；宣稱 ① I declared at the meeting that I did not support him. 我在會(huì)上聲明我不支持他 。 ② I must declare(to your)that I39。 (2)announce是表示 “ 宣布 ” 的普通用詞 ， 指公平地發(fā)布人們所關(guān)心的或感興趣的事情 ， 尤指新聞之類的事情 ，或表示某事預(yù)示著某事的到來(lái) 。 (2)采用 declare或 announce的適當(dāng)形式填空 。 test out表示 “ 對(duì) ?? 進(jìn)行徹底檢驗(yàn) ” 。s best qualities. ⑧ All the firemen in the city were________to fight the big fire. ⑨ These new products will________before long. ⑩ Her bright red hair made her________from the others. ? Bitterly disappointed, Scott and his panions______on the return journey. ? The fire can be pared with the sun, and both all________light and warm up. ? The teacher________that Tom had cheated, and Tom hid his head. ? It is not important that these theories________to be incorrect. ? She________when her neighbour Grandma Zhang became ill. ? With his strong accent, it39。 我先把資料分給大家 。 t j oin in t h e n at ion al r ac e s. ⑤ look out 本題題意：?jiǎn)讨?， 當(dāng)心別讓皮毛掉在你的冰淇淋上 。 ⑩ stand out 本題題意：她鮮紅色的頭發(fā)使她比別人更顯眼 。 ? turned out 本題題意：這些理論后來(lái)證明都不準(zhǔn)確 ， 但這無(wú)關(guān)緊要 。 ? make out 本題題意：你能認(rèn)出站在她前面的那些人是誰(shuí)嗎 ？ ? (was) faded out 本題題意：節(jié)目結(jié)束時(shí) ， 他們的談話聲也逐漸消失了 。 ② I rang up Peter to see if he could e to dinner. 我給彼得打電話問(wèn)他是否能來(lái)吃飯 。 [知識(shí)拓展 ] (1)turn against 背叛；和 ?? 敵對(duì) (2)turn away 把 ?? 打發(fā)走 (3)turn back 轉(zhuǎn)回去；往回走 (4)turn down 減弱；降低；壓低 (力量 、 聲音等 ) (5)turn in 把 ?? 交給警方；歸還 (6)turn on 打開(kāi) (煤氣 、 自來(lái)水 、 電燈等 ) (7)turn off 關(guān) (電燈 、 收音機(jī)等 ) (8)turn to 向 ?? 求助；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)到 (9)turn over 考慮；思索；翻過(guò)來(lái) (10)turn up 把聲音開(kāi)大；出現(xiàn)；來(lái)臨；露面 (11)turn out 生產(chǎn)；出產(chǎn)； (常與 to， that 連用 )結(jié)果 [知識(shí)運(yùn)用 ] (1)(2020遼寧－ 28) Thousands of people________to watch yesterday39。 ① Please turn the television ________ a bit as our baby is sleeping. ② Nobody can turn ________ the wheel of history. ③ The plan turned ________ to be a failure. ④ We often turn ________ his handbook for information on transistors. ⑤ Why did they suddenly turn ________ you? ⑥ As he had broken the rule of the factory, he was turned________. 答案： ① down ② back ③ out ④ to ⑤ against ⑥ away 4． leave alone 丟下不管 ， 不理會(huì) ， 不干涉 ① Leave me alone. 不要管我的事 。 (2)In any case he did not know the girl39。 ② He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow. 他抬起胳膊保護(hù)臉部以免受一擊 。 Who prevents their plans from being carrying out? 誰(shuí)阻止他們的計(jì)劃不讓實(shí)施 ？ [知識(shí)運(yùn)用 ] (1)(河南省焦作市 、 開(kāi)封市 2020屆高三第二次模擬聯(lián)考 ) It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to________you from the rain. A． stop B． prevent C． keep D． protect 答案： D 本題題意：今天要下雨 。 [知識(shí)剖析 ] more...than... 表示 “ 與其說(shuō) ?? 倒不如說(shuō) ?? ” 。 more than表示 “ 不只是 ?? ；不僅僅是 ?? ” 。 than B． more。 more...than...表示 “ 與其說(shuō) ?? 不如說(shuō) ?? ” ， “ 是 ?? 而不是 ?? ” 。 rather than D． would rather。 本題考查 more...than...結(jié)構(gòu)的用法 。 ② It was more a mand than a question. 這話不是提問(wèn) ， 而是一個(gè)命令 。 protect...from/against...表示 “ 防止 ?? 遭受 ?? ；使 ?? 免于 ， 保護(hù) ?? 使不受 ?? ” 。 Oats help lower blood pressure and protect against heart disease. 燕麥有助于降低血壓和預(yù)防心臟病 。 let alone 表示 “ 至于 ?? 更不必說(shuō) ” 。追過(guò) ， 超過(guò)；留下 (2)leave sth. aside 不考慮某事物；忽略 (3)leave off sth./doing sth. 停止某事 /做某事 (4)leave sb./sth. out 漏；略去 [知識(shí)運(yùn)用 ] (1)(四川省德陽(yáng)市高中 2020屆高三二診 ) How I wish I had a chance to be________doing what I would like to do without being disturbed by others. A． left out B． left over C． left alone D． left behind 答案： C 本題題意：我多么希望有機(jī)會(huì)不受干擾 ，獨(dú)自一人做個(gè)人喜歡的事情 。 turn out表示 “ 出席 (某項(xiàng)活動(dòng) )；在場(chǎng) ” ?？死揖驼驹谀莾?。 ○21 dr op out 本題題意：如果你退出這次比賽，就不能參加全國(guó)比賽了。 ? figure out/make out 本題題意：他的口音太重 ，很難聽(tīng)出他在說(shuō)什么 。 ? give out 本題題意：火可以與太陽(yáng)相比 ， 兩者都發(fā)光和熱 。 ⑧ called out 本題題意：城里所有的消防隊(duì)員都被召集來(lái)?yè)錅缒菆?chǎng)大火 。 ④ worked out 本題題意：我覺(jué)得我做什么事都不順利 。s trying to say. ? Well, this sounds very practical but it needs to be________. ? Can you________who those people are standing in front of her? ? As the programme ended, their conversation________. 答案： ① carry out 本題題意：他們當(dāng)中沒(méi)有誰(shuí)能用所學(xué)的外語(yǔ)進(jìn)行即便是最簡(jiǎn)單的會(huì)話 。re going to talk abo