外研版高中英語選修6《module 5 cloning》之六(文件)
【正文】 cored ? C． would score D． would have scored ? 【 解析 】 這是 otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬語氣，再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated可進(jìn)一步知道這是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，由此可推知答案選 D。 ? If your father keeps working so hard，he’ ll________ ________ ________ ________ ________. ? 【 答案 】 break down sooner or later ? Ⅲ .語法專練 ? 本單元語法 ——虛擬語氣 (Ⅰ ) ? 1． (2020年東北三校二模 )________smoking， he would not have got cancer in the lung. ? A． Was he given up B． Had he given up ? C． Did he give D． If he gave up ? 【 解析 】 之所以不能選 D，是因?yàn)闀r態(tài)前后有矛盾。 ? ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， China is the earliest country that discovered and drank tea. ? 【 答案 】 As far as we know ? 2．他恰遇好人相助，得以生還。determined to give up smoking是過去分詞短語作狀語； remaining是形容詞，表示 “ 剩余的 ” 。 ? (3)如果賓語從句中假想的情況在主語的愿望之后發(fā)生，從句謂語動詞用“ would/could＋動詞原形 ” 的形式。 ? I wish Mr John were our English teacher. ? 我多么希望約翰先生是我們的英語老師。 ? ⑤ In spite of the terrible weather， he landed all the passengers 糕，他還是使所有乘客都安全著陸了。 ? ① The thief hid himself in the corner，afraid of being caught. ? 小偷躲在角落里，擔(dān)心被人捉住。 ? 【 答案 】 terrified ? 2. ________ ________on a cold November night ________I saw my creation for the first 的晚上，我第一次看到了我的 “ 杰作 ” 。 ? 【 答案 】 B ? 4． —How far apart do they live? ? —________I know， they live in the same neighbourhood. ? A． As long as B． As far as ? C． As well as D． As often as ? 【 解析 】 句意為 “ 他們的住處相距多遠(yuǎn)？ ”“ 就我所知，他們住在同一街區(qū) ” 。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 1． The puter system________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Inter. ? A． broke down B． broke out ? C． broke up D． broke in ? 【 解析 】 break down (機(jī)器等 )發(fā)生故障； (人 )感情崩潰； break out (戰(zhàn)爭，災(zāi)難等 )突然發(fā)生； break up分開，分解，結(jié)束；break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；打斷 (談話等 )。 ? (2020年江蘇卷 )—I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have________. ? —So am I． They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. ? A． broken up B． finished up ? C． divided up D． closed up ? 【 解析 】 句意為： ——聽到 Sue和 Paul分手了，我很吃驚。 ? break down壞了，出毛??；毀掉；失敗；(身體 )垮了；分解 ? break in破門而入；打斷 ? break into破門而入；突然 ?? 起來 ? break out戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)；發(fā)生爭吵； (火災(zāi) )發(fā)生 ? break away from脫離政黨；打破陳規(guī)；奮力掙脫 ? break up關(guān)系破裂，分 解 ? ① The car broke down on the way to the airport. ? 車子在去機(jī)場的路上拋錨了。 ? as far as we know據(jù)我們所知 ? so/as far as I know就我所知，依我看來 ? as far as I can see就我看來 ? as far as sb./ concerned就某人 /某事而言 ? as far as the eye can see就視力所能 ? ① As far as I know， that is highly unlikely. ? 就我所知，那是完全不可能的。 ? ② The driver lost control of his car and it knocked into a tree. ? 司機(jī)失去控制，車撞到樹上。 ? ② You can rely on Peter to do what he promises. ? 你可以相信彼特會做他答應(yīng)做的事的。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 5． I dared not tell you what he did__________he should be angry with me. ? A． fear for B． for fear that ? C． in fear that D． for fear of ? 【 解析 】 for fear that以防，后跟從句；for fear of后跟名詞或 。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 2． Although this medicine can cure you________your illness， it has a bad effect________you. ? A． for； in B． for； on ? C． of； on D． of； at ? 【 解析 】 本題考查固定搭配： cure “ 治愈 ” 與 have an effect on “ 對 ??有影響 ” 。 ? ③ Absorbed in his work， Tom simply fot food and sleep. ? 湯姆專心于工作，幾乎忘記了吃飯和睡覺。 ? ⑤ I feel at home in your
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