【正文】 , . 07458 Operations Management State of the Art Technology in Operations Chapter 7s Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s2 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 Outline 168。 Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) 168。 Process Control 168。 Automated Guided Vehicles 168。 Information Sciences in Operations 168。 Artificial Intelligence 168。 Refers to the use of puters to interactively design products and prepare engineering documentation 168。 Standard for exchange of CAD data 168。 Product quality 168。 New range of capabilities Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s10 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 Design Technology Virtual Reality 168。 Numerically controlled machines 168。 Process control 168。 Automated guided vehicles 168。 Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machine actually has its own microprocessor and memory 168。 Measurements are translated into digital signals, and transmitted to a digital puter 168。 Often used in inspection roles 168。 Used when speed, accuracy, or strength are needed ?19841994 T/Maker Co. Production Technology Robots Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s16 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 Types of Robots Large articulated robot Cartesian (rectilinear) Spherical (polar) Cylindrical Articulated (revolute, jointed, anthropomorphic) Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s17 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 Production Technology Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 168。 May be used to deliver mail meals in service facilities ?19841994 T/Maker Co. Production TechnologyAutomatic Guided Vehicles (AGV) Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s19 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 168。 Faster, lowercost changes from one part to another 168。 Limited ability to adapt to product or product mix changes 168。 Manufacturing system that bines CAM with engineering (CAD), production inventory control 168。 Utilities and government 168。 Wholesale/retail trade 168。 Make decisions faster than the expert 168。 Can be disseminated to numerous nonexperts for education and training Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s30 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 How an Expert Scheduling System Works Process Database Specific facts describing present status of operations Inference Engine Determine rules to use in what sequence to respond to a request Knowledge Base General rules for classifying, obtained from experts Information from factory floor Expert on Scheduling Heuristics Models Operating Manager Requests for schedules Advice, explanations possible schedules Transparency Masters to acpany Operations Management, 5E (Heizer Render) 7s31 ?1998 by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Simon Schuster Company Upper Saddle River, . 07458 To Gain Competitive Advantage Through Technology 168。 Tie strong internal technical capabilities to your strategy