[ppt模板2000例]公共衛(wèi)生實踐(文件)
【正文】 到 2022年想要達到什么目標(biāo)不？ ? objectives for change 目標(biāo) ? Develop An Objective (By when, what will be changed, by how much change, for what group?)_____________________________________________ 制定目標(biāo)（何時、取得何種變化、變化多少、目標(biāo)人群是哪個？） 9 Leading Health Indicators 主要的健康指標(biāo) ? Biological causes of death, illness, injury 導(dǎo)致死亡、疾病、傷害的生物學(xué)因素 ? Behavior and Lifestyle 行為與生活方式 ? Environment: quality of air, water, food, land 環(huán)境因素：空氣、水、食物、土地的質(zhì)量 ? Immunizations 免疫接種 ? Access to health care 衛(wèi)生保健的獲得 10 Services Need to Address All Determinants of Public Health 解決公共健康所有決定因素所需要的服務(wù) Over the life span Living and working conditions may include:工作生活環(huán)境包括 : ? Psychosocial factors 社會心理因素 ? Employment status and occupational factors 就業(yè)狀況和職業(yè)因素 ? Socioeconomic status (ine, education, occupation) ?社會經(jīng)濟狀況 (收入 ,教育 ,職業(yè) ) ? The natural and builtc environments ?自然和人為環(huán)境 ? Public health services ?公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù) ? Health care services ?醫(yī)療服務(wù) 11 Slide Details: Multiple Determinants of Health 健康的影響因素 ? Biology 生物學(xué) ? Behavior 行為 ? Social, Family amp。 health care services 衛(wèi)生服務(wù) ? Social, economic, cultural amp。s public health laboratory system performance 評價全國公共衛(wèi)生實驗室系統(tǒng)的運行狀況 14 Step Two 第二步 1. Develop a Community Health Improvement Plan 制定社區(qū)健康改善計劃 ? National, 國家級 ? Provincial 省級 ? Local 地方 2. Develop Communication Links Between All Partners 在各合作方間建立交流機制 15 Policy Development 政策發(fā)展 ? For problems that affect large population segments ? 針對影響最大人群的問題 ? For problems with roots in environment or institutions or businesses 針對環(huán)境 ,體制或商業(yè)的根本 ? Focus more on improving munity wide conditions, services and practices. 重點在提高廣泛社區(qū)的狀況 ,服務(wù)和實踐 ? Can be used to create a more prehens
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