初中英語(yǔ)五種基本句型(文件)
【正文】 ed for three days. ? 一次感冒讓他臥床三天 . + 動(dòng) + 間賓 + 直賓（ SVIODO）常接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 : give , show, tell, teach, pass, buy, lend ? 1)英語(yǔ)中有些及物動(dòng)詞要求跟兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ) (雙賓語(yǔ) ),即直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ) . ? 例句 : ? My mother bought me a pen . ? 我媽媽給我買了一支鋼筆 . ? The clerk asked me my address and telephone number . ? 那位職員問(wèn)我的地址和電話號(hào)碼 . ? Please pass him the book. ? 請(qǐng)把那本書遞給他 . 2) 一般情況下 ,間接賓語(yǔ)位于直接賓語(yǔ)前 ,但有時(shí) ,間接賓語(yǔ)可置于直接賓語(yǔ)后 ,此時(shí) ,間接賓語(yǔ)前要加 to或for . 例句 : ? Mr Smith told me an interesting story . ? Mr Smith told an interesting story to me . ? 史密斯先生給我講了一個(gè)有趣的故事 . ? I bought her a beautiful skirt . ? I bought a beautiful skirt for her . ? 我給她買了一件漂亮的裙子 . 常接雙賓語(yǔ) (直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ) )的動(dòng)詞 ? 間賓前加 to的動(dòng)詞有 : ? sell , feed , bring , read , pass , teach , give , take , show , send , tell , write , find , throw ? 間賓前加 for 的動(dòng)詞有 : ? sing , make , get , buy , choose , return , cook , pick , order , call, leave , hand 練習(xí) :下列句子分別屬于哪一句型 . A . 主語(yǔ) +系動(dòng)詞 +表語(yǔ) (+狀語(yǔ) ) B . 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) (+狀語(yǔ) ) C .主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) +賓語(yǔ) (+狀語(yǔ) ) D .主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) +間接賓語(yǔ) +直接賓語(yǔ) (+狀語(yǔ) ) E .主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) +賓語(yǔ) +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) (+狀語(yǔ) ) ? ( ) flower smells sweet . ? ( ) visited my teacher last Sunday . ? ( ) are dancing . ? ( ). Black helped his son brush his teeth . ? ( ) bought a watch for him . ? ( ) mother sent him a new watch . ? ( ) often hear her sing in the
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