四級(jí)快速閱讀概述與解題技巧(文件)
【正文】 ucture built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater, air, rain). This isolation is acplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. o Sanitary landfill — landfill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environment o Municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill — landfill that uses a synthetic (plastic) liner to isolate the trash from the environment 文章是對(duì)Dump和Landfill分別做了一個(gè)解釋，這些就應(yīng)該是考生略讀的地方 答題技巧二：顯性信息 查讀的信息通常是顯性信息，只要將問題在原文中進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位就能得到正確答案，一般不需要做推理。對(duì)于所有的四級(jí)快速閱讀文章這個(gè)技巧都適用，在此就不做特別舉例 答題技巧四：分解對(duì)應(yīng) 分解對(duì)應(yīng)四分法(快速閱讀的解題核心)：快速將問題分解成4個(gè)部分(主A 謂B賓C+其他D)，與原文進(jìn)行對(duì)比。如時(shí)間前后，容易混亂；因果關(guān)系，不容顛倒；比較關(guān)系，嚴(yán)格對(duì)應(yīng)；最高級(jí)別，要有依據(jù)?！ ?）Service stations, motels and restaurants promoted the development of the interstate higway system. 因果：服務(wù)性的東西促進(jìn)高速路發(fā)展。 ends up—is buried)2)是原文的正確推斷或概括2. No 題：1）與原文相反A landfill is not like a post pile, where the purpose is to bury trash in …Q: Landfills are like post piles in that they speed up ….2) 將原文信息張冠李戴：將文中相鄰信息或并列信息的條件、主語、謂語或賓語等互換The World Wide Web, an enormous collection of Internet addresses or sites, all of which can bi accessed for informationm, has been mainly responsible for the increase in interest in the Internet in the 1990s. Before the World Wide Web, the “Net” was parable to an integrated collection of puterized typewriters. Q: The World Wide Web is a network of puterized typewriters.3) 省去原文中表達(dá)不確定的一些詞…another theory is that worldwide temperature increases are upsetting the breeding cycles of frogs.Q: It is a fact that frogs’ breeding cycles are upset by worldwide increases in tempreture.4) 改變了原文的條件、范圍、頻率、可能性等…the Internet has often been criticised by the media as a potentially hazardous tool in the hands of young puter users.Q: The media has often criticised the Internet because it is dangurous.3．Not Given 題1）無中生有：題目部分或全部信息點(diǎn)在原文未提及，或題目信息點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系在原文未提及；若根據(jù)常識(shí)可判斷正誤但原文沒提及2）將原文具體化或以個(gè)別代替整體Thus, for instance, at the last election there was the No Aircraft Noise Party, popular in city areas, and the Green Party, which is almost solely co
范文總結(jié)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1