【正文】
________be Mrs. Peters. A.might B.must C.would D.can 【解析】 B 本題考查情態(tài)動詞。ll give me horrible dreams. A.shouldn39。t 【解析】 A shouldn39。might have done 表示對過去一種不太肯定的推測。杭州市教學(xué)檢測)—Mum,I am feeling tired and sleepy now.—You________so late last night.A.couldn’t have stayed upB.mustn’t have stayed upC.shouldn’t have stayed upD.needn’t have stayed up解析: 考查情態(tài)動詞。答案: C4.(2011答案: A5.(2011——哦,真的嗎?那題目一定不難。但我現(xiàn)在認為當時我不應(yīng)該這樣做。合肥第二次教學(xué)檢測)It ________be really cold in Novermber in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days.A.should B.willC.must D.can解析: 考查情態(tài)動詞。答案: D8.(2011浙江嘉興摸底)—Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class.—Really?She ________have studied very hard.A.may B.ought toC.must D.should解析: may have done可能已經(jīng)……;ought to have done 本應(yīng)該……;must have done一定曾……,一定已經(jīng)……;should have done 本應(yīng)該……。安徽皖南八校第二次聯(lián)考)—When shall we meet your cousin at the station?—His plane took off 2 hours ago,and it________reach at 5 pm.A.should B.couldC.must D.can解析: should 的意思是“應(yīng)該會,可能”,在這里表示對將來的推測,預(yù)期會……。答案: C12.(2011浙江溫州十校聯(lián)合體模擬)—Where is Lucy?—I can’t say where she is,but she________have gone to meet her classmates,for they want to go to Sichuan to work as volunteers.A.can B.shouldC.must D.may解析: 這里表示對過去狀況的推斷,用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”。吉林長春畢業(yè)班第一次調(diào)研)—Has Tim started?He said he would join in the party.— is a man of his word.A.could have left B.must have leftC.can’t e D.won’t be ing解析: 根據(jù)He is a man of his ,因此推測他肯定已經(jīng)啟程了。答案: B15.(2011答案: D15.(2011答案: D16.(2011答案: D17.(2011福建龍巖檢測)—I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.—I________,either,if my mother hadn’t reminded me.A.wouldn’t B.wouldn’t haveC.didn’t D.hadn’t解析: 考查虛擬語氣。wish 后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實相反,意思是:我希望我(過去)更努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語了。but for...要不是……。合肥二模)—Did you make it at last?— for your help,it________a serious loss.A.would cause B.must have causedC.would have caused D.may cause解析: 考查虛擬語氣。答案: B19.(2010從句用了與過去相反的虛擬語氣,但主句與現(xiàn)在情況相反,故選A項。句意為:如果有人給我打電話,就告訴他我很忙。這里考查的是對過去情況的假設(shè),從句用had done,主句用would/could/might have done。答句句意:如果你整個假期能夠幫助洗盤子的話,就會得到一個MP5作為回報。——他一定已經(jīng)啟程了,他是一個守信的人。must have done表示“過去一定做了……”(非常確定);can have done 用在否定句和疑問句中,should have done 表示“過去本該做……(實際卻沒做)”。這里選B項表示允諾。黑龍江哈爾濱質(zhì)檢)Don’t play with the dog,Jack,for it________be dangerous at times.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must解析: 句意為:杰克,不要逗狗玩,因為狗有時可能是危險的?!娴膯幔克欢ê芘α?。dressed lady was caught stealing in the fashion enough,she ________have done such a thing.A.would B.mustC.should D.might解析: 根據(jù)題干中的Strangely enough 可知,這里應(yīng)該用should,表示驚訝,可譯為“竟然”。句意為:盡管合肥十一月的時候常常很暖和,但有時候可能會很冷。此處否定發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)移。濟寧市第一次聯(lián)考)—Did you punish him for losing your digital camera?—Yes,but I don’t think I________.A.should do that B.need to have done soC.ought have done that D.should have done so解析: 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。對過去進行推測,表示“一定不”應(yīng)使用can’t have done。句意為:由于不必去商店或者擁擠的購物中心,網(wǎng)上購物能夠節(jié)省大量時間。couldn’t have stayed up不可能熬夜;needn’t have stayed up本沒有必要熬夜。青島市模擬)—May I tell this to my close friend?—No, let anybody else know about it.A.needn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.can’t解析: 由“決不可以讓其他任何人知道”可知選C,mustn’t 表示“不允許,不可以”,語氣強烈。濰坊第一次模擬)—Why didn’t Alex attend the party yesterday evening?—He________not have wanted to see me.A.should B.mightC.could D.would解析: 考查情態(tài)動詞。t C.couldn39。30.[201029.[2010t D.mustn39。重慶卷] You ________ park here! It39。t D.couldn39。27.[2010t allow D.couldn39。can39。25.[201024.[2010t got the reference book yet,but I39。江西卷] I have told you the truth. ________ I keep repeating it? A.Must B.Can C.May D.Will 【解析】 A 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。t 【解析】 D 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。陜西卷] —May I take this book out of the reading room? —No,you________. You read it in here. A.mightn39。don39。20.[201019.[2010willed man. A.would be B.would have been C.must be D.must have been 【解析】 D 考查情態(tài)動詞。m afraid not. A.Will B.May C.Must D.Need 【解析】 B 考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。答句句意為:她本可以坐9點的火車去的,坐火車舒服得多,安全得多。句意為:我們本來能在午餐時到達,但我們在機場被延誤了。14.For environmental reasons,we ________ as well take these waste products and have them recycled. A.should B.would C.might D.could 【解析】 C 考查情態(tài)動詞。shall在這里表示強制,用于法令、條約、規(guī)章中,意為“必須,應(yīng)該”。t have thought 【解析】 D 考查“情態(tài)動詞+完成式”的用法。句意為:這個足球隊在這個季度訓(xùn)練得很好,因此,他們應(yīng)該會贏得冠軍。句意為:三月份在我們家鄉(xiāng)通常比較暖和,但有時也會非常冷。t Jack e back yet?________anything have happened to him? —I39。 will take D.will take。4. When I lived with my roommates in the university, we ________ often talk into the night. A.might B.must C.should D.would 【解析】 D 這里描述的是過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作(或過去經(jīng)常做的事情)。t like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they ________ just be quiet people. A.must B.may C.should D.would 【解析】 B 句意為:有些人不喜歡講話不一定是害羞,他們可能是安靜的人。句意為:“我們班上每個人都通過了考試。t have been C.must be D.mightn39。若條件句為否定句,則只把were, had, should提前,not仍放在主語之后。will通常與第二人稱連用,即Will you…