04主謂一致思維導(dǎo)圖(文件)
【正文】 一點(diǎn)。(2) All the means have been tried but we can’t save him. 所有的方法我們都是用過(guò)了，但是我們還是救不了他。B．a(chǎn)nd 連接的兩個(gè)成對(duì)的名詞，如fork and knife, bread and butter； soda and water； coffee and water；aim and end；salt and water等，雖有 and 連接，但仍表示單一的概念，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。D．a(chǎn)nd所連接的連個(gè)名詞前分別有: every, each, no, many a等修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(1) Neither he nor you are to blame. 他和你都不應(yīng)該受責(zé)備。(四) one and a half + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)做主語(yǔ)，即名詞超過(guò)一，但不滿二時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(2) A worker or two is going to be sent to work abroad. 一兩個(gè)工人將被派往國(guó)外去工作。(2) The wounded have been taken good care of in the hospital. 傷員在醫(yī)院受到了很好的照護(hù)。(1) Reading is of much help for learning a language. 閱讀對(duì)學(xué)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。(1) Why he was absent yesterday is being questioned. 他昨天為什么沒(méi)來(lái)正在詢問(wèn)之中。(2) It is you that are going to be invited to the party. 只有你將被邀請(qǐng)去參加聚會(huì)。(1) Li Lei is one of the students who are good at English. 李蕾是英語(yǔ)學(xué)得好的學(xué)生之一。(2) There are seventy students and a teacher in the classroom. 教室里有七十個(gè)學(xué)生和一個(gè)老師。(1) If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky freely. 要是我是一只鳥，我將自由自在地在天空飛翔。E．there be結(jié)構(gòu)中be動(dòng)詞的形式由緊接近be后面的名詞的形式所決定。注意：在“one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 定語(yǔ)從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式，但當(dāng)one前面有the, the very, the less, the only或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，(1) The girl who is speaking on the stage is Zhang Li’s sister. 在臺(tái)上講話的那個(gè)女孩是張力的姐姐。(3) What I want are these things.C．在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分 + that / who …”中，be總是用單數(shù)形式；that / who后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式必須跟被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)保持一致。B．主語(yǔ)是從句時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。The decayed has been thrown away. 腐爛的東西已經(jīng)被扔掉了。One or two spelling mistakes have been found in your position. 在你的作文中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一兩個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤04. The + 形容詞做主語(yǔ)A．The + 形容詞指人做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。(五) many a + 名詞單數(shù)；more than one + 名詞單數(shù)；a + 名詞單數(shù) + or two等做句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(1) At the meeting, one in four is against the decision. 會(huì)上由四分之一的人反對(duì)這一決議。(2) Many a teacher and many a student has spoken at the meeting. 在會(huì)上，很多老師和學(xué)生發(fā)了言。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(1) Li Lei and Liu Mei are both interested in English. 李蕾和魏方都對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣。G. 主語(yǔ)是：means, works, sheep, fish, Japanese, Chinese等名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式須依照它們?cè)诰渲械囊饬x來(lái)確定。M. 主語(yǔ)是：the population時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。F. 主語(yǔ)是： kind of, type of, pair of, amount of, quantity of + 名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式須依照kind, type, amount, pair, quantity的數(shù)而確定。L. 主語(yǔ)是：the number of + 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(2) Your socks are over there. 你的襪子在那邊。(1) Three and five is eight. 三加五等于八。J. 主語(yǔ)若是書名，劇名、報(bào)刊、雜志名稱或國(guó)家、單位名稱時(shí)，即使名詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也只能用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(2) Plastics is widely used in our daily life. 塑料在日常生活中被廣泛地應(yīng)用。(4) His team are talking with the coach. 他們隊(duì)在跟教練談話。H. 主語(yǔ)是
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