新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語系列教材綜合教程教材講解資料unit8book3competition(文件)
【正文】 ompetition and cooperation exist side by side. (1) Translate the sentence. (=競爭與合作并存。)(2) Say something more about the usage of “side by side.”(= This kind of phrases are called “frequentative words”(重復(fù)型成對詞). The two same words can be linked by the conjunction “and” or prepositions such as “in”, “by” and so on.More examples: again and again 反復(fù)地。)II. Words and Expressions1. cutthroat: adj. very fierce, cruel, or unprincipled*At the root of the problems with the old system was cutthroat petition.那是一筆殘酷無情的生意。(=This budget will fuel inflation and cut our living standard.)4. pull together: (of a group of people) to work hard to achieve sth.*Parents, teachers, and students should all pull together to tackle the school39。 strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.)7. spin: v. to make (thread) by twisting (cotton, wool, etc.)。spin a tale/story/yarn 編故事*The old sailor loves to spin yarns about his life at sea. 那老水手愛信口開河地講他的航海生涯。 CF: spin, rotate, revolve amp。revolve強(qiáng)調(diào)指物體圍繞本身以外的中心旋轉(zhuǎn)，即公轉(zhuǎn)。(=In the famous hospital, there is a nursing staff that coordinates smoothly.) 9. globe : n. (1) the Earth*The cities were beautiful and adorned with all the fine things of the globe. (2) a round object with a map of the Earth drawn on it 那時候，學(xué)校的每個教室里都有一個大大的地球儀。privilege指特許或恩施的權(quán)利，也指一般人或物所沒有的有利條件。 always together *Tom was inseparable from his dog, Jordan. 權(quán)利和職責(zé)是分不開的。re highly intelligent.照你的說法，他肯定不是兇手。ve offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a week39。(=This picture is identical to the one my mother has.)*Detectives found envelopes identical to those used to post the letters.CF: identical, same amp。equivalent主要指有同樣價值、效力或意義的兩種不同的事物。(=The group is lobbying for a reduction in defense spending.)22. legislation: n. [U] a law or set of laws*The government has promised to bring in new legislation to bat this problem. 法律規(guī)定騎摩托車者要戴頭盔。revere意為“崇敬”、“尊敬”。在口語中是非正式用語，意為“很喜歡”。指懷有宗教般的虔誠崇敬的感情。(=That report has pletely misrepresented my opinions about immigration.)25. patronize: vt. (1) to use or visit a shop, restaurant etc*It39。請看更多的例句： *We thank you for your patronage. 謝謝您的惠顧。(=Clothes and blankets have been distributed among the refugees.)27. in bination (with): together (with)*This can be used either as a standalone tool or in bination with other tools.這四個因素共同起作用。(=We39。例如： *Can we further enhance our petitiveness? 我們能否進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)我們的競爭力？heighten通常指使某物的某種性質(zhì)變得不同于一般的顯著或突出。s background. 新聞界已增強(qiáng)了對該候選人背景的調(diào)查。2. Many heads make light work.人多好辦事。羅素5. Every kind of peaceful cooperation among men is primarily based on mutual trust and only secondarily on institutions such as courts of justice and police. —Albert Einstein, American scientist任何一種人與人之間的和平合作首先是基于相互信任基礎(chǔ)上的，其次才是基于諸如法庭、警察等制度上的。弗林特11 / 11。愛因斯坦6. Competition is a painful thing, but it produces great results. —Jerry Flint, senior editor for Forbes magazine競爭是痛苦的，成果是巨大的。4. The only thing that will redeem mankind is cooperation. —Bertrand Russell, British philosopher and mathematician 唯一能拯救人類的是合作。例如：*He aggravated h
外語相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1