【正文】 ......................................................... 3 建筑耐久，安全，采光等要求 ..................................................... 3 建筑 設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................................................... 4 建筑平面設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................. 4 建筑立面設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................. 5 建筑豎向設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................. 6 樓梯設(shè)計(jì) ......................................................................................... 6 一般要求 .................................................................................................... 7 室外環(huán)境 ......................................................................................... 7 安全出入口布置 ............................................................................. 8 住宅用地防護(hù)措施 ......................................................................... 8 住宅防火要求 ................................................................................. 8 其他建筑要求 ................................................................................. 9 第 2 章 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................. 10 框架計(jì)算簡圖 ........................................................................................... 10 材料初選 ................................................................................................... 10 截面初選 ................................................................................................... 11 框架梁的截面尺寸 ........................................................................ 11 樓板厚度計(jì)算 ................................................................................ 11 框架柱的截面尺寸 ........................................................................ 11 第 3 章 荷載計(jì)算 ............................................. 13 ................................................................................... 13 屋面 ................................................................................................ 13 頂層樓板 ........................................................................................ 13 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)層樓板 .................................................................................... 13 外縱墻 ............................................................................................ 13 內(nèi)橫墻自重 .................................................................................... 15 內(nèi)隔墻自重 .................................................................................... 15 立面挑陽臺 .................................................................................... 15 梁自重 ............................................................................................ 15 柱自重 ............................................................................................ 16 活荷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值計(jì)算 ....................................................................................... 16 哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） V 屋面和樓面活載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值 ................................................................ 16 雪荷載 ............................................................................................ 16 豎向荷載作用下框架受荷 ....................................................................... 16 AB 軸間框架梁 ............................................................................ 16 BC 軸間框架梁 ............................................................................ 17 A 軸柱縱向集中荷載的計(jì)算 ........................................................ 17 B 軸柱縱向集中荷載的計(jì)算 ........................................................ 17 C 軸柱縱向集中荷載的計(jì)算 ........................................................ 18 柱自重 ............................................................................................ 18 陽臺活荷載 .................................................................................... 18 風(fēng)荷載計(jì)算 ............................................................................................... 19 第 4 章 風(fēng)荷載作用下結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)移計(jì)算 ............................. 20 側(cè)移剛度 ................................................................................................... 20 風(fēng)荷載作用下結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)移計(jì)算 ................................................................... 20 第 5 章 內(nèi)力計(jì)算 ............................................. 22 彎矩分配系數(shù)的計(jì)算 ............................................................................... 22 恒荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值作用下的內(nèi)力計(jì)算 ........................................................... 23 恒荷載引起的屋面梁和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)層梁的固端彎矩和不平衡彎矩 .... 23 陽臺引起的固端彎矩 ................................................................... 24 恒荷載引起的節(jié)點(diǎn)不平衡彎矩 ................................................... 24 彎矩分配過程 ................................................................................ 25 內(nèi)力計(jì)算結(jié)果 ................................................................................ 26 活荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值作用下的內(nèi)力計(jì)算 ........................................................... 28 活荷載引起的屋面梁和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)層梁的固端彎矩和不平衡彎矩 .... 29 陽臺活荷載引起的固端彎矩 ........................................................ 29 活荷載引起的節(jié)點(diǎn)不平衡彎矩 ................................................... 29 彎矩分配過程 ................................................................................ 30 內(nèi)力計(jì)算結(jié)果 ................................................................................ 31 風(fēng)荷載作用下的內(nèi)力計(jì)算 ....................................................................... 33 各柱反彎點(diǎn)高度計(jì)算； ................................................................ 33 各柱反彎點(diǎn)處的剪力值； ............................................................ 34 各柱的桿端彎矩及梁端彎矩 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