英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法課件之——1英文句型(文件)
【正文】 s unhappy. ② The leaf will turn yellow in autumn. ③ I’ve got to return the book this afternoon。 it falls overdue a week. 3）表示主語(yǔ)保持某種狀態(tài)：continue, remain, stay, keep, hold, rest, prove等。間接賓語(yǔ)和直接賓語(yǔ)統(tǒng)稱為雙賓語(yǔ)。 ③ Can I ask you a question? ④ Can I ask a question of you? 主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)： Subject＋Factitive Verb＋ Object＋ Object Complemet ⑴ 接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 常見(jiàn)的帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有： appoint, believe, call, choose, consider, declare, elect, feel, find, keep, leave, let, make, name, nominate, prove, see, suppose, vote, etc. ① They appointed John chairman. ② I believe him to be true. ③ The chairman declared the meeting over. ④ They elected John chairman. ⑤ You can leave the door open. ⑥ A hedge(樹(shù)籬 ) betwee keeps friendship green. ⑵ 區(qū)分雙賓語(yǔ)和復(fù)合賓語(yǔ) 比較： ① I made John our chairman. ② I made John a cake. 溫故知新： In Brief 本講重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容要求熟練掌握五種句型。 。 對(duì)于雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞，要求知道介詞 to或 for的分別是哪些動(dòng)詞。這樣的動(dòng)詞有：assign, award, bring, deliver, deny, feed, give, grant, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, promise, post, read, remend, sell, send, show, take, write, etc. ① He showed his passport to the guard. ② He showed the guard the passport. 2）同 buy一樣，當(dāng)間接賓語(yǔ)后移時(shí)，間接賓語(yǔ)前需帶介詞 for，這樣的動(dòng)詞有：book(預(yù)定 ), buy, build, change, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, keep, make, order, prepare, sing, etc. ① I am going to buy a gift for her. ② I am going to buy her a gift. 3）有個(gè)別動(dòng)詞只用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)： “ 主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞＋間接賓語(yǔ)（＋直接賓語(yǔ)） ” ，而不用介詞來(lái)替換。（ 只需了解，不要求掌握！ ） ① Mr. Bean
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