【正文】
6 2 ( ) /be ???? 2 480Depending on phases Characteristic of CSC 能隙 (結(jié)果 ) 0? CT2SC CFL CSL polar spin 0 0 1 1 1 200/ SC??0/CT ?1/32? 2/3 52 e??1 / 32 ? 2 / 32 7?()de ??Twogap structure breaks BCSratio Exponential suppression factor in CSL from angular integral 0/ 0 .5 7?CT ?(Zero temperature) (transition temperature) Schmitt, Wang, Rischke, PRD(2020) Mixing of gluon and photon in CSC New electric charge and 8th color charge New photon and gluon New coupling constant 光子與膠子的邁斯納質(zhì)量 8811TT???? ??????? ?????? ????88sin c o sc o s sinAAAA?????? ? ??????? ?????? ????22 2 2c o sgge? ?? ?22c o s , c o s ,eg g e eg? ? ? ?? ? ? ? 與弱電模型比較 計(jì)算方法 NambuGorkov basis: Calculate polarization tensor , , 0 , 1 , , 8ab ab?? 2 ,DMmdiagonalization ? Rotated photon can perate into 2SC and CFL: no EM Meissner effect ? Rotated photon in CSL phases has a nonvanishing mass: EM Meissner effect ? Since