【正文】
ectric field stops at the surface of the conductor, target thickness does not affect the measurement 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文)外文翻 譯 中文翻譯 電容式傳感器操作第一部分:基礎(chǔ) 這篇文章的第一部分 回顧了電容式傳感器的 概念和理論來幫助我們優(yōu)化電容式傳感器的性能。m. The amount of noise in the output is directly related to bandwidth. Generally speaking, noise is distributed over a wide range of frequencies. If the higher frequencies are filtered before the output, the result is less noise and better resolution (Figures 8, 9). When examining resolution specifications, it is critical to know at what bandwidth the specifications apply. Capacitive Sensor Operation Part 2: System Optimization Part 2 of this twopart article focuses on how to optimize the performance of your capacitive sensor, and to understand how target material, shape, and size will affect the sensor39。 however, lowerbandwidth sensors will have reduced output noise which means higher resolution. Some sensors provide selectable bandwidth to maximize either resolution or response time. Resolution is defined as the smallest reliable measurement that a system can make. The resolution of a measurement system must be better than the final accuracy the measurement requires. If you need to know a measurement within 181。s sensitivity is set during calibration. When sensitivity deviates from the ideal value this is called sensitivity error, gain error, or scaling error. Since sensitivity is the slope of a line, sensitivity error is usually presented as a percentage of slope, a parison of the ideal slope with the actual slope. Offset error occurs when a constant value is added to the output voltage of the system. Capacitive gauging systems are usually zeroed during setup, eliminating any offset deviations from the original calibration. However, should the offset error change after the system is zeroed, error will be introduced into the measurement. Temperature change is the primary factor in offset error. Sensitivity can vary slightly between any two points of data. The accumulated effect of this variation is called linearity erro. The linearity specification is the measurement of how far the output varies from a straight line. To calculate the linearity error, calibration data are pared to the straight line that would best fit the points. This straight reference line is calculated from the calibration data using least squares fitting. The amount of error at the point on the calibration line furthest away from this ideal line is the linearity error. Linearity error is usually expressed in terms of percent of full scale (%/.). If the error at the worst point is mm and the full scale range of the calibration is 1 mm, the linearity error will be %. 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文)外文翻 譯 Note that linearity error does not account for errors in sensitivity. It is only a measure of the straightness of t