最新50套初中英語虛擬語氣(文件)
【正文】 ould （would, could, might）+動(dòng)詞原形”與過去事實(shí)相反若與過去事實(shí)相反，條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(shí)（had+過去分詞），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+have+過去分詞”與將來事實(shí)相反若與將來事實(shí)相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動(dòng)詞原形”。 drinkingC．were。故選A。 would take D．were。if從句表假設(shè)，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，be動(dòng)詞則用were ，無論第幾人稱做主語。29．What_____you do if you had a million dollars ? A．would B．will C．did D．do【答案】A【解析】考查點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣。30．You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables.A．not to eat, to have B．not eat, have C．not eat, to have D．not to eat, have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你超重了。根據(jù)題意，故選B。我建議你多吃點(diǎn)蔬菜。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D?！拇_如此。 would take B．were。to drink【答案】A【解析】考查虛擬語氣和非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。27．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．were。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我不知道做什么？如果我是你，我就會(huì)買一本指南。26． — I don’t know what to do.— If I you, I buy a guidebook.A．a(chǎn)m。根據(jù)語境，這是一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，主句用would/should+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過去時(shí)（be動(dòng)詞用were）。這是由if引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)虛擬語氣句子，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，其句型為“ if+ 主語 + 動(dòng)詞的過去式（ be 動(dòng)詞用 were ），主語 +would / could / might / should + 動(dòng)詞原形”。句意：如果你遇到一場交通事故你該怎么做？我將打電話報(bào)警。對過去的虛擬If+主語+had +動(dòng)詞過去分詞,主語+would / should / might / could have + 動(dòng)詞過去分詞。判斷是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句?！惫蔬xA。 doesn’t rain【答案】A【解析】考查主謂一致和if從句。20．The headmaster with his students Hangzhou Paradise Park if it tomorrow.A．is going to。19．If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, willC．were, would D．was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)邀請他去看電影?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣18． What would you do if you won a million yuan? __________.A．I shall give it to charities B．I will buy snacks C．I won’t put it in the bank D．I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。16．— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too
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