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9. (1)考查形容詞。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)。形容詞important作為動(dòng)詞修飾role,因?yàn)樵撛~以元音音素開頭,所以使用an,故填an。 (6)考查副詞。not...until...固定短語(yǔ),“直到……才……”,該連詞短語(yǔ)在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分;本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語(yǔ)by using the technology,故填that。故填one。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài),冠詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,副詞,連詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型以及數(shù)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. (1)考查副詞。take...to do ,花費(fèi)……做某事,故此處應(yīng)填to get。 (4)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (6)考查名詞??崭裥揎椕~stories,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,tradition的形容詞為traditional,故填traditional。句意:我們被邀請(qǐng)去參加一場(chǎng)私人音樂(lè)會(huì)。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為were invited,所以空格處動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語(yǔ)。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。空格處修飾名詞詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞,故填various。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞,故填smoothly。句意:中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說(shuō):我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心,我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任,也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行?;再根?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的愿望。from all walks of life固定短語(yǔ),各行各業(yè)的人,各界符合句意,walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填walks。 Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly;left;dying;for;have been taken;a;whose;organizations;is increasing;natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,盡管有法律保護(hù),也有自然公園,但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞,老虎依然遭到獵捕,老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (4)考查介詞。 (6)考查冠詞。 (8)考查名詞。 (10)考查形容詞。13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he ________(ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with ________ mother when he was about two years old. I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floora sea of milk! I got ________ (frighten) and I didn39。 Instead of ________(punish) him, his mother asked him to play in the milk for a while. Then she said, You know, we failed in how to ________(successful) carry a big milk bottle with two tiny ________(hand) just now. Let39。 This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he ________(know) he didn39。通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,科學(xué)家明白了一個(gè)道理:。t work, we usually learn something ________(value) from it【答案】 was asked;his;frightened;punishing;successfully;hands;with;knew;which/that;valuable 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,一位著名科學(xué)家和大家分享了他成功的一個(gè)小故事:小時(shí)候,有一次他把牛奶灑在了地板上。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),冠詞,定語(yǔ)從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (7)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (1)考查副詞。Despite many laws and national parks to protect tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still hunted. ________(sad), tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers ________ (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of ________(die) out in the wild. There are many reasons ________ this, like habitat loss and hunting.12.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查名詞。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地,興奮地的意思,故填in/with。空格處做介詞into的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞,故填operation。the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分,所以這里用不定式做主語(yǔ),故填to set。 名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的,應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾。故填sits。be located in固定短語(yǔ),”位于........“,在原短語(yǔ)中l(wèi)ocated為過(guò)去分詞,所以這里也要用其過(guò)去分詞形式在句中作狀語(yǔ),故填located。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located;sits;various;a;to set;smoothly;operation;in/with;and;walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。 The amazing progress in ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________也可由and前后連接兩個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu)這一規(guī)律解題,and后meeting interesting locals為分詞形式,故填listening。主語(yǔ)為we,故填were invited。空格處修飾形容詞popular,應(yīng)用副詞形式,huge的副詞為hugely,故填hugely。故填petition。and前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作shared與remended是并列關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)一致。先行詞為masters”主人“,且從句缺主語(yǔ)。a pack of固定短語(yǔ),一群……。so...that...固定句型,如此……以至于……,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故填so。 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________hard that we couldn39。 句意:竹子文化有助于鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)诿鎸?duì)困難處境時(shí)堅(jiān)持下去。句意:在中國(guó)文化中,竹子作為四君子之一而出名。故填until。本句中副詞successfully修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在句中作狀語(yǔ),故填successfully。be made of固定短語(yǔ),“由……制成”。 (4)考查冠詞。 (2)考查名詞。句意:唯一的問(wèn)題是音樂(lè)會(huì)、游行和節(jié)日可能會(huì)在一些大城市造成交通堵塞。 (9)考查代詞。此處說(shuō)明一般性情況用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為Canada Day謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填falls。句意:所以在魁北克,加拿大國(guó)慶日也被稱為搬家日。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句為have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu),其中需要過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填painted。句意:這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng),包括游行、音樂(lè)會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演,這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。 (1)考查介詞。In Quebec, many people spend Canada Day ________ (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known ________ Moving Day.s national colors. The ________ (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canada39。故填viewers。故填instead。 (9)考查副詞。故填to enhance。故填traditional。故填meaning。故填their。句意:每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會(huì)花一個(gè)禮拜左右的時(shí)間寫完4500余份錄取通知書。句意:無(wú)獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個(gè)年頭了。句意:他們的名字由老師們用毛筆書寫的通知書。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。children39。(mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one39。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple與build在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。 (9)考查副詞。故填to offer。根據(jù)空前的so many可知此處用d