【正文】 C. thinks of想到；D. points at指著；根據(jù)39。句意：你可以充分利用每一天。句意：因為你只有一次生命。A. saying諺語，格言；B. book書；C. idea主意；D. poem詩歌；根據(jù)is a very popular saying on social media. 可知是格言，諺語；故選A。 （6）考查介詞。句意：他們做許多活動和他們喜歡的人一起度過時光。 （8）考查物主代詞。句意：在實驗結(jié)束時學(xué)生做了調(diào)查弄清楚他們多幸福。A. losing丟失；B. saving挽救；C. enjoying享受；D. killing殺死；根據(jù)One group pretended （假裝） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 【點評】此題考查完形填空。7．完形填空 s interest.t need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that you39。 Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.s easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.1. A. buyB. makeC. use2. A. degreeB. placeC. brain3. A. followB. solveC. take4. A. seriouslyB. simplyC. cheaply5. A. loseB. createC. improve6. A. soB. ifC. though7. A. deleteB. findC. cancel8. A. answerB. wayC. level9. A. properB. famousC. cheap10. A. proudB. interestedC. known【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹激勵孩子學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)興趣的方法。 （2）句意：但是你交自己的孩子科學(xué)不需要高學(xué)位。；；。一般父母問孩子的問題時都盡量簡單易懂，故選B。 （6）句意：不同的孩子有不同的興趣，因此他們需要不同種的科學(xué)項目。；；?；卮穑?；。由于項目和書籍和孩子年齡相匹配，活動適合孩子。be interested in，對……感興趣，固定搭配，故選B。8．通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin.Cindy. There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.s father, Kevin is really 8 s not 10 句意：從那之后，她和她父親凱文加入了運動俱樂部。句意：辛迪說“我們開始在這個村周圍轉(zhuǎn)。此處介詞表示時間。 （4）名詞的辨析。 （5）動詞的辨析。 （6）形容詞比較級辨析。句意：我認為這將是一個好辦法來鼓勵我同年齡段的其他的孩子走路，因為現(xiàn)在許多孩子正變得發(fā)胖。 A. kind善良；B. afraid害怕； 自豪。根據(jù) now lots of children are busy with TV programs and puter games, 從語篇層次上把握語言材料，在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上進行邏輯推理，綜合運用所學(xué)習(xí)的語言知識。 9．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 British people are famous for apologizing （道歉） in almost every situation.it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time? If you39。m late!ve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 （1）句意：是否我們正在因為問問題、糟糕的天氣還是在他人面前打噴嚏而道歉。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知我們說對不起時，我們的意思不是真的對不起，故選A。 （5）句意：我們在單詞已經(jīng)改變的許多不同場合使用“對不起”。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知說“對不起”是一種文化，故選C。 （7）句意：在英國文化中說“對不起”是禮貌的。根據(jù)后文可知“對不起”的意思已經(jīng)改變了，故選D。；；；。 （3）句意：甚至當我們不真的意思是它時。whether...or...是……還是……，故選B。t know very well. It39。t saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret. 4 in public. As a result, we use the word sorry quite a lot—even when we don39。we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others （打噴嚏）,we are probably the numberone nation for apologies.根據(jù)生活常識進行推理和判斷能力。故選B。 （10）形容詞的辨析。 （9）副詞的辨析。 （8）形容詞辨析C。richer更富有；healthier更健康；shorter更矮，根據(jù)常識可知段落會使人更健康，故選B。根據(jù) I became more and more energetic （精力充沛的）.run跑步；change改變；walk散步，根據(jù)上文 now we go walking all year round,On表示節(jié)日、星期、確定的某月某日，或確定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。 （3）介詞的辨析。s father, Kevin，可知兩者為父女關(guān)系，故選A。同時他們號召更多的孩子遠離電子產(chǎn)品，參加鍛煉。s opinion of walking. I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 然后一一作答。 （10）句意：當孩子挑選他感興趣的東西時，他將會喜歡它并且從它那學(xué)到更多。 （9）句意：閱讀建議年齡相匹配的項目和書籍，然后確?；顒雍线m你孩子。故選B。前后句是因果關(guān)系，此處用so，引出結(jié)果狀語從句，故選A。；；。 （4）句意：然后先簡單地詢問你孩子關(guān)于你每天看見的東西的問題。根據(jù)下句可知，你需要的就是愿意嘗試，而不需要高學(xué)位，故選A。；；。their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.the time to encourage their natural curiosity（好奇心）.要想做好完形填空題必須始終注意對文章的理解和注意上下文的呼應(yīng)，這是完形填空題的做題原則。time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. （10）考查動詞辨析。A. our我們的；B. his他的；C. your你的；D. their他們的；根據(jù)Another group可知是過他們的生活；故選D。spend主語是人， spend time/money on sth在……上花時間、金錢；cost主語是物或某種活動，sth costs money某物花了多少錢；take通常是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，it takes sb time to do sth做某事花了某人多長時間；pay主語是人，pay此處介紹的是實驗人群的來歷，A. to到；B. from來自；C. about關(guān)于；D. with和；故選B。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)有YOLO生活態(tài)度的人更幸福。 （4）考查名詞辨析。 so you have to make the most of ，要填most，故選B。YOLO和 You Only Live Once可知是縮寫，代表；故選A。 （1）考查動詞短語。 A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 The study found it might be 5 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities. You Only Live Once, and is a very popular saying on social media. ；；；。 ；；；，因為他的項目成功了，因此他會感到高興，故答案是A。 （7）句意：自從那時起，“清潔澳大利亞”一年比一年大。 300，000 people spent the day improving their local根據(jù) rubbish 可知是來清理垃圾的， 故答案是A。 （3）句意：當他回到澳大利亞的時候，他決定為此做些事。本句是介紹他的成長過程，應(yīng)使用grew up，故答案是C。and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. came upB. set upC. grew upD. looked up2. A. saveB. collectC. noticeD. produce3. A. BecauseB. WhenC. UnlessD. Before4. A. clearB. sendC. turnD. give5. A. problemB. successC. surpriseD. failure6. A. cultureB. projectC. governmentD. environment7. A. olderB. smallerC. biggerD. faster8. A. happyB. angryC. disappointedD. concerned9. A. making upB. cleaning upC. throwing awayD. giving away10. A. loudlyB. gentlyC. rapidlyD. busily【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了澳大利亞人 Since then, Clean Up Australia has got 7 up a national event. It was a huge 5 .Across Australia, aboutworld race when he began to 2 stop to do ，停下來做某事，原來小女孩在玩，現(xiàn)在跟他撿垃圾，所以是停下來做某事，故答案是A。；；；。???????（8）句意：自從他開始撿拾垃圾，他已經(jīng)更加認真地把空瓶子放進口袋里，收集別人扔掉的飲料盒，而且回收利用他能做的一切?？芍M希爾認為這樣做