【正文】 have no power or their power is weak. He added that many young people have the ostrich effect. This is when people put their heads in the sand and buy things rather than look at how much money they have in their bank accounts.（1）The pany made the product to help itself _________. A.B.C.D.B.bankshelplessB.health magazinesports magazine （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It is linked to our bank ，故答案是C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和文章出處題。buy MTR ticketsC.D.open the doorleave the seats（3）When you hear a beep sound, ____________. A.rush onto the trainC.stop and wait for the next train（4）The text is probably a __________. A.C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這是一則通告或者告示，告訴乘客有關(guān)乘車安全事宜，故答案是B。 Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. Good dinner, Mom, he would say every evening. Without a word of plaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, You39。 John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.The writer didn39。Work hard on schoolwork.D.He always worried about his study.D.We should not judge people by their appearance.D.根據(jù)文中語句I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。thoughtful，and much happier．Good dinner，mom．he would say every evening．Without a word of plaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．約翰變了，他彬彬有禮，不愛爭(zhēng)論，更體貼，更快樂．晚餐好，媽媽．他每天晚上都會(huì)這樣說．一句怨言也沒有，他就會(huì)把木頭放到爐子里．可知，C選項(xiàng)他總是擔(dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí)．，沒發(fā)生，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。s just the reality of how life is.ll require even more time, which most people won39。 This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don39。 When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there. It39。t expect to receive any rewards. Hard work won39。the standards of successD.work makes him feel painB.To explain that luck or talent leads to success.B.成功的關(guān)鍵因素不是天賦、出身或運(yùn)氣，而是設(shè)定一個(gè)符合實(shí)際的目標(biāo)，然后為此不斷地努力、付出。故A項(xiàng)， 成功的原因是正確。that, in order to get really good at something 可知that指代setting a practical goal，設(shè)定一個(gè)實(shí)際的目標(biāo) ，故選D。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don39。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （1）主旨題。To show us that having a goal is the main reason to success.D.he gives up his work easilyD. Being good at somethingD.putting in more timeB.the reasons for successB. No matter what you do, if you want to Bee great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction（入迷）, and over a long period of time. If you39。s a huge Chance that you39。m not going to say luck, talent, and Circumstances（境遇）don39。10．閱讀理解根據(jù)最后一段的總結(jié)But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the ，作者想告訴我們，我們穿什么衣服可以幫助塑造我們是誰。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍矚g這件外套。s a good choice to try different things in our lives.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文通過講述兒子自從穿了一件新的衣服后，整個(gè)人發(fā)生了變化，變得禮貌了，更快樂，愿意聽從建議了，也愿意說些話讓作者高興了，從而得出結(jié)論，我們穿的衣服也會(huì)影響我們的內(nèi)在。What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B.He was willing to follow suggestions.B.Start at once.B.John liked the coat very much.C. John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. Did the kids like your coat? My 14yearold son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a secondhand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John39。細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，可知直接從文章中找到答案，主旨大意題則需要根據(jù)結(jié)合文章的主要內(nèi)容確定中心意思。 The door is closing. Wait for another train. 可知，當(dāng)你聽到了警示聲音，不能上車，要等下一趟車，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.B.ask for helpwait in line8．閱讀理解 SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:?Be patient. Line up on the platform（站臺(tái)） and wait for the train.?Be polite. Let passengers get off first.?Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.?When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:?Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.?Do not run on the train.?Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.（1）The text is mainly about how to __________. A. （4）文章出處題，這是一篇科普性的文章，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上，故答案是B。weather report【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了英國生產(chǎn)的幫助人們省錢的工具——腕帶，如果你花錢多了，它會(huì)電擊你，它是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一部分。science magazineD.a big surpriseD.shops7．閱讀理解 根據(jù)本文介紹不同的國家有不同的習(xí)俗。 （3）推理題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。Customs in different countries.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹不同的國家有不同的習(xí)俗。t need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A.t offer dinner after 9:00 p. m. in Spain.C.D.B.C.水電工 In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It39。s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you39。 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially i