【正文】 er to this question. 經(jīng)過分析語法及句法，然后結(jié)合問題，得出正確【答案】。★幾種特殊情況，需要再形容詞前加in。 correctincorrect。 politeimpolite。 samedifferent。 easydifficult。 hardworkinglazy。 sad= unhappy。influence= affect。【答案】：returning例3： 原文：Be sure to remember the following safety tips.題目：Don’t _______ the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.【解析】：主要考查remember的反義詞形式。歸納詞的特征包括：概括性（在最大程度上覆蓋欄內(nèi)信息)、針對性（量體裁衣，大小適度)、醒目性（簡潔）。 58. although/though。 62. returned。59. 根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution可知本題為同義替換，solution替換為method/way，本題不可以用solution，the solution to doing。63. 根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句話The researchers say a single charge (電荷)can power a 50walt LED light for two hours enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done可知本題為同義替換finish/plete。79. 根據(jù)文章第二段標(biāo)題No one cares about ，故本題答案為cares。83. 根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句話And if you don’t have good relationships with the people you know, what’s stopping you from making new friends可知此處為同義轉(zhuǎn)換，故本題答案為on/along。59. 根據(jù)文章第二段第四行Everyone needs to follow his or her own path可知，每個人都要走自己的路，follow your own path 意為“走自己的路”，故此處填follow。故此處填loss。63. 根據(jù)文章第五段第一行 It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down可知，為了使自己感覺好一些而貶低別人是不對的。 64. 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段 第二行If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad可知，如果你的腦子里充滿了過去的問題，你就一直會感到羞愧和悲傷。故此處填result。82. 根據(jù)文章第五段標(biāo)題Life isn’t a petition可知此處為原詞重現(xiàn)，故本題答案為petition?！?0152016學(xué)年南京市玄武區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期末】Telephone, television, radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people municate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match es into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travels fast. How has this speed of munication changed the world? To many people, the world has bee smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, munication between the con。學(xué)科￥網(wǎng)84. 根據(jù)文章最后第六段there’s no better rule in life可知此處為同義替換，故本題答案為best。80. 根據(jù)文章第四段第一句話Yes, you’ll find unkindness and pain in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things可知此處為原詞重現(xiàn)，故本題答案為journey。 學(xué)科網(wǎng)65. 根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句Sometimes we work with the best of motives(動機) only to be disappointed by the result可知，即便有時我們滿懷動力的去干一件事，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)最終的結(jié)果是令人失望的。t right的同表達(dá)是it is wrong，故此處填wrong。success為名詞，應(yīng)將其改為successful與bee搭配，故此處填successful。故此處填sad或unhappy。85. 根據(jù)文章最后一句話Everything is within your reach as long as you work hard and have a positive attitude可知此處為原詞重現(xiàn)，故本題答案為within。81. 根據(jù)文章第三段第三句話If you keep admiring what someone else has, then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind可知此處為詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，故本題答案為loss。65. 根據(jù)文章最后一段第三句話Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest munities, 42% of whom have no electricity可知此處為原詞believes。61. 根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句話The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb可知本題答案為原詞energy。 64. successful。 60. mon。 【答案】： Results例4： 原文：Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores the emotive meanings. We need every possible way to discover and response to our world because no one way can get it all.題目：A way to know the world:We can’t discover and respond to our world in just one way. Science explains how nature ______.【答案】：works例5： 原文：Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what it means to be human. Music does.題目：Music, from science, tells us what it means to be human.【解析】：考查學(xué)生的總結(jié)概括以及固定搭配，文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句主要講科學(xué)和音樂的差異，要表示差異不同的意思，又因為題中有from，所以我們想到用different【答案】：differentl 近三年九年級上期末任務(wù)型匯編年份/區(qū)域主題文章類型20172018玄武A new invention the Plant Lamp科技說明文20172018鼓樓Negative Thoughts議論文20162017玄武How to develop respect for yourself議論文20162017鼓樓A Father’s Letter to his Child信件20152016玄武The World is Getting Smaller議論文20152016鼓樓Kobe—One of the Best Basketball Players人物傳記【20172018學(xué)年南京市玄武區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期末】Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went worse in March 2017 after heavy rains destroyed the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons(電子). The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to