【正文】
世界報紙上占有很大份額,直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。name和German是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,故填 named。根據(jù) (9)句意:最大的機(jī)器可以在一分鐘內(nèi)制造出一張長300米、寬6米的紙。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 In the past, France wasn39。are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.(write) several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ (2)句意:法國人民每人浪費(fèi)了234磅食物,比其他一些國家要好得多。 (4)句意:法國政府制定了一項法律。 (6)句意:還有其他的規(guī)定要求學(xué)校教學(xué)生食物可持續(xù)性 。 (8)句意:法國不是一個浪費(fèi)最少食物的國家,但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家,是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。fight against,固定搭配, 與……作斗爭 ,故填 against。10.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.t.t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything.s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done.s our duty to clean up the mess! ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. (1)句意: 一個星期六,杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。mother是名詞,其前是形容詞性物主代詞,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填Their。 (4)句意: 他們厭倦了分享一切。share與dog是被動關(guān)系,must是情態(tài)動詞,故用must be done,故填 be shared。賓語從句中缺少賓語,故用what指代事或物,故填what。 (10)句意:“我同意你,”杰森大笑說,“或許分享不是那么壞。 s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (輪椅). (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。inold (2)句意:當(dāng)我走近這個女孩時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿,只有頭、脖子和身體。at,看到,故填at。she,人稱代詞主格,她;固定短語givehappy,開心,快樂。everthat (7)句意:我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩,她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象,幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識。me根據(jù)語境中的business根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。 (2)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他?(4)句意:當(dāng)局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車?yán)?,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī),并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。根據(jù)a snowy morning,可知morning前有形容詞時用介詞on,表示在……的早上,故填on。斯科特中尉說,警察到了,打電話給她車?yán)锏氖謾C(jī),希望能找到小偷,并與他協(xié)商釋放男孩的事宜。 (9)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因為那個男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature (文學(xué)) and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷軸). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).副詞修飾動詞came,probable是形容詞,probably是副詞,故填probably。be different from,固定搭配,與……不同 , 故填from。根據(jù)thirteenth是序數(shù)詞,其前是定冠詞the,故填the。定語從句缺少主語,指代先行詞books,故用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代,故填 that/which。 (9)句意: 每年,都有更多的故事以電子書的形式被購買并在屏幕上閱讀。14.閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of h。 (10)句意: 將來會有人翻過傳統(tǒng)書籍的書頁嗎?像卷軸一樣的書會很快消失嗎?連接疑問句表示并列關(guān)系用or , 故填or。it39。invention是名詞,其前是形容詞,use是動詞,useful是形容詞,故填 useful。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過去時,invent和pages是被動關(guān)系,主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故助動詞是were , 故填 were invented。根據(jù) 5, 500 years ago可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,see的過去式是saw , 故填saw。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。 (10)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因為那個男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。 (8)句意:他告訴他媽媽一個陌生人開著她的車走了,正在翻她的錢包。see sb doing sth,看見某人正在做某事,故此處是現(xiàn)在分詞,故填driving。 (5)句意:警方稱,男孩的母親伊麗莎白 (3)句意:當(dāng)局說,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車?yán)?,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī),并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。 (1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他?Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy39。 The boy39。 Authorities said they found a 3yearold boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother39。 A kidnapped 3yearold boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum39。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。 (9)句意:每當(dāng)我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時,我就會想起那個小女孩,以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。 (8)句意:我現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人。me與almostthat (6)句意:就在那時,她的生理缺陷消失了。cutest與I人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。wear,穿,動詞,根據(jù)前面的was可知,此句要用過去進(jìn)行時,故填wearing??芍医嚯x地看到了這個小女孩。固定短語egiftwasm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學(xué)期間遇到的一個坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。描述過去用一般過去時,cry的過去式是cried,故填 cried。副詞修飾動詞短語got into,secret的副詞是secretly,故填 secretly。 (5)句意: “不!這只狗必須分享。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前面應(yīng)用冠詞限定。 (2)句意: I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。 Several days later, the dog got into mother39。pay attention,固定搭配,主語,should是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填 pay。和Frenchmen have bee the most active,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是 , 故填 but。 (7)句意:巴黎的一位學(xué)生,寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報道。 (5)句意:它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。 (3)句意:過去,法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾,但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。 (1)句意:僅用這些浪費(fèi)食物的25%,這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。* T