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句意:幾天之后,軍隊來到村里,強迫年輕人參軍。 (10)句意:村民再次來祝她好運。11.語法填空 s________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. (1)句意:英國人喜歡發(fā)短信。根據(jù) when a student at a Scottish school wrote (4)句意:句意:在2005年,英國的一個青少年成為了世界上第一個因為沉溺于發(fā)短信而接受治療的人。 (6)句意:對于一些人們來說,發(fā)短信改變了他們的生活。s 可知是最高級的標志,fastest,最快的,故填fastest。It takes sb. +一段時間+to do sth,花費某人時間做某事,It是一個形式主語,故填I(lǐng)t。12.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。一個叫華興的人在溫州打工13年,卻回家三次,但是他對家鄉(xiāng)的記憶永遠不會改變。去城市找工作是離開農(nóng)村的原因,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,故答案是to search/searching。a factory作定語修飾job表示工作的處所,應(yīng)使用介詞in,故答案是in??杖碧幨蔷渥拥闹髡Z,應(yīng)使用名詞,因此將develop改為development,根據(jù)助動詞have可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是Developments。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時,學(xué)校是接受建造的,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的完成時結(jié)構(gòu)為have been done,主語是單數(shù),助動詞使用has,故答案是has been built??杖碧幮枰痹~做狀語,符合語境的副詞有such和really,故答案是 such/really 。 (2)句意:他仔細考慮了整整一個晚上。decide to do sth.,決定做某事,因此使用動詞不定式,故答案是to test。本句為there be句式,should是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是be。國王有兩個兒子,分別對兩人或者兩件事進行描述,應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…,一個……另一個……,故答案是the。 (9)句意:到處都很黑,國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (stor。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.14.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。又把門關(guān)住了。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此本句為一般過去時,應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited,故答案是visited。of是介詞,介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞,將they改為them,故答案是them。a whole night 是時間段,引出時間段的是介詞for,故答案是for。 (1)句意:幾年后,國王病的很嚴重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons. 最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。usual做狀語修飾動詞liked,應(yīng)使用副詞形式,故答案是usually。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為復(fù)數(shù),助動詞使用have,故答案是have appeared。is后跟形容詞作表語表示主語的狀態(tài),因此將shamel改為shameful,故答案是shameful。根據(jù)可知應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時或者完成進行時,故答案是 has lived/has been living 。空缺處指代的是前面提到的their hometown,為避免重復(fù),應(yīng)使用it指代,故答案是it。s________(shame), he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing39。James是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人,他發(fā)短信不用付賬,這是因為他在手機公司工作,表示的是原因,because,因為,故填because。根據(jù)while可知用過去進行時表示動作的持續(xù),主語是he,助動詞是was,故填 was appearing。 (7)句意:他是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人。 (5)句意:在一年里,一個19歲的青少年在發(fā)短信上花費了4,500英鎊。 (3)句意:雖然發(fā)短信是一個和你的朋友們保持聯(lián)系的比較便宜的方式,但是它也能帶來問題。根據(jù) every month,可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是they復(fù)數(shù),故謂語是動詞原形,故填send。t get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone pany!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是在英國很多人喜歡發(fā)短信,在發(fā)短信時使用的一些數(shù)字和省略的單詞形式,現(xiàn)在很多人也都能看明白了。 For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting petitions and TV shows. He39。 Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteenyearold spent about £4, 5005________ 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (9)句意:當他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子有一條斷腿的時候,他們就把他留下了。 (7)句意:一些村名聽到后感到很吃驚。 (5)句意:然而,之后,太勢力的兒子摔斷了腿。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過去時,故答案是wondered。 After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】文章大意:從前,在一個小村里,有一個泰斯拉的老人,不管發(fā)生了什么他都認為是好事。s son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son39。 (10)句意:這是真實的生活,如果我們繼續(xù)向前,而不回頭看,我們更有可能達到我們的目標和取得成功。 (8)句意:其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。s best to do,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力做某事,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填 their。 short是形容詞,矮的,根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級,故填 shortest。 (3)句意:其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂。 One of the climbers was________(冠詞)8yearold boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody