【正文】 ry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me?re pretty like you. I knew you39。 I tearfully replied, Sweetie, I39。unkindD.The little girl shouldn39。She shouldn39。Yellow.D.Be kind to loved ones.D. （2）細節(jié)題。 （4）推斷題。作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因為女兒站地離自己很近，結(jié)果取牛奶的時候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對女兒大叫，導(dǎo)致女兒難過流淚，后來因為老公的點醒，讓作者意思到對待愛自己的人要好的道理，故選C。9．閱讀理解 And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.s desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.t need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D.has both advantages and disadvantagesD.s more popular with students.C. emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.We shouldn39。An addiction can39。t know when and where you should answer the s.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文講述了智能手機的利與弊。 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a ，全球近24億人使用智能手機。 （2）句意猜測題。故選C。故選D。故選D。C、2017年世界上有近24億人使用智能手機。結(jié)合選項A，我們可以用智能手機來對付孤獨。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and pute但是研究人員說，我們可以限制我們的大腦對手機和電腦的上癮程度。根據(jù)They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他們發(fā)現(xiàn)使用手機的學(xué)生報告說，他們感到孤獨、沮喪和焦慮的程度更高。另一方面，使用智能手機可能會成為一種癮?？芍悄苁謾C的使用已經(jīng)變得非常普遍。另一方面，使用智能手機可能會成為一種癮。There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True? A.t that important to us.B.s preferred by young people feeling lonely.D.It can help reduce loneliness.B.has a brilliant futureB.Most young people can39。 However, smartphone technology can be a doubleedged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may bee an addiction.細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍色，故選C。 （3）推斷題。 （1）細節(jié)題。Be friendly to strangers.B.Blue.B.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writer39。She shouldn39。In the garden.（3）What did the writer39。In the bedroom.By the tree.In the kitchen.B.mads OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t have shouted at you. We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways. He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （2）詞義猜測題。Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D.some interesting animalsD.In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT In 2015.D.The Unicode Consortium. It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to e.（1）Emojis use New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（樹懶） and flamingos（火烈鳥）. These animals are not very mon, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have bee popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《瘋狂動物城》）. Many fashion designers（設(shè)計師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they39。 People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符號）. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。m reading Moby Dick. It39。他們吃農(nóng)民種的植物。根據(jù)第一個表格Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in days I39。D.It39。s set in Australia.Novel.find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick? A.cause a problem. A.D.Listening.先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后分析問題，弄清題意，再帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找出問題答案。根據(jù) So be careful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular. 因此無論何時當(dāng)一個公司說它的產(chǎn)品是對受歡迎的要小心。這種觀念深深種在我們的腦海中并且現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)耘f在使用。故選B。In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why? 可知作者是通過實例說明了一個論點社會認同感的影響。 action to keep safeD.s important to run with others anytimeB. actionrunning with othersit39。answering questionstelling a story action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now. The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines （A, B, C）. A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times