【正文】 95, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.In Turkey.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.C.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.B.C.D.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?all people like to watch TVC.answer TV many questionsC.people can39。it39。we can learn more with TV than without TVD.not to watch TV any moreC.根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV brings the outside world closer to people39。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句What39。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see ，看電視學(xué)習(xí)既可以看，也可以聽，故選B。通讀全文的語(yǔ)句可知，此文主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選A。 a boyan old man（2）What did the truck driver do? A.He called the police.（3）What did the writer think of himself? A.C.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB.He is a bad person.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. 可知卡車司機(jī)把老人帶到醫(yī)院。故選A。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 a boy.came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance （救護(hù)車） 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his l。on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 he shoveled （鏟） my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.to top it with another favor.細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. 可知這個(gè)男孩是一個(gè)善良的人。根據(jù) When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. 可知A正確；根據(jù)well, don39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。故選D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。He is a strange person.D.The writer told the whole story to the police.D.D.B.He stopped for a while and then drove away.C.a trucka young man A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish （懲罰） them!s wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, don39。 I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing ，電視讓我們開闊了視野，有了更好更新的做事的方法，故選C。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知，看電視我們可以得到很多信息，故選C。故選D。to stop reading to watch TV【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。it39。our minds can only be opened by TVB.without TV people can39。ask TV some questions（3）People learn better through TV than through radio because ________. A.TV brings the outside world closer to people（2）We can ________ when we watch TV. A. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.（1）Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。 （5）主旨題。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Meiyu is the only child of her family.B.Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B.D.B.In India.In China. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題、細(xì)節(jié)排序題和主旨大意題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their ，故答案是D。put things to good useD.B.①③④② ②carry on the tradition of giving back③set up Single SoxC.parecelebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably meanreachshoutmatchhomeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls todisabled women細(xì)節(jié)排序題細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種變形，按照文章的敘事順序進(jìn)行句子排序，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)一體的推理方式，根據(jù)已知條件推出可能的結(jié)論。t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, 可知Jo心地善良而友好，根據(jù) my sisters gave me this blancmange （牛奶凍） for you. 可知Jo的姐妹也很友好，故答案是A。s all alone. He needs some friends.可知Laurie很孤獨(dú)需要朋友，故答案是C。Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. 可知Jo跟Laurie是鄰居，故答案是B。People should learn much more from the books.C