20xx-20xx年-賓語從句本章綜合與測試(解析版)經(jīng)典(文件)
【正文】 How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I doB．where should I goC．what I should doD．where I should go【答案】C【解析】句意：我不知道暑假期間我應該去哪里。where does he live他住在哪里，是疑問句；where he lives他住在哪里，陳述句語序；where he lived一般過去時；where did he live疑問句，一般過去時。12．— David, could you tell me ? — Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the WinterWinterWinterWinter賓語從句需用陳述句語序，AC兩項都是疑問句語序，可排除。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當主句是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句應該用過去的某一時態(tài)，所以選項AD時態(tài)不對；C選項敘述的是客觀真理，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B．15．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時候從北京回來嗎？我非常想她。首先從語序上判斷，選項A B是疑問語序被排除。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個”。t remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent tD．in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯誤。A. when I learnt the word什么時間學的這個單詞；根據(jù)主句一般過去時態(tài)，所以從句用過去的某個時態(tài)，B. if I have learnt the word是否學過這個單詞，現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；所以B時態(tài)不對?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知，應該選的是C。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語從句。考查賓語從句。本題是含有疑問詞的賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述句的語序，又是將來的動作。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，根據(jù)句意，故選 B。25．—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure．But first we should find out ．A．what can we do B．if it will be openC．how can we go there D．where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽。故選B。27．—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎？他騎他的自行車去上班?？疾橘e語從句。 whose B．how。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個小男孩，他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。t care _____. In this army, there39。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除B和C；used to do過去常常做某事，be used to doing習慣于做某事。下文為定語從句，the little 賓語boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關系，故引導詞用whose，選D。 who D．what。根據(jù)答語In five minutes，結合句意語境，可知還沒有到站，需用一般將來時態(tài)，故選D。結合選項可知應選B。26．—Do you know _________
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