【正文】 解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般都可以在文中找到答案，而推理判斷題則需要根據(jù)關(guān)鍵的句子進(jìn)行合理的推斷和想象，最后得出結(jié)論。 In modern society there is a lot of disagreement about petition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Others say that petition is bad. It sets one person against another. And it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. t matter because I really didn39。 Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true petitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief. They think one39。s abilities.C.those who depend on others most for successD.Winning should be a lifeanddeath matter.D.Ideas about petition are different among people.D. （2）推斷題。 （4）主旨題。 7．閱讀理解 t what I expected. It didn39。 The children weled me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave then a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. . A.was angry（2）The writer found the students39。B.D.It is meaningless.D.It didn39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 8．閱讀理解 m always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool. A wise man could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, Be a stone! The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason（石匠） came and saw the stone. It39。d like to be the moon. It looks cool! The wise man said again, Be the moon! And he became the moon. This is hotter than being the sun, because the light from the sun shines（照射）on me he said, I don39。Because he didn39。Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.（2）What39。the moonthe sunthe stoneD.A Poor BlacksmithC.鐵匠沒有把握好當(dāng)初的生活而后悔變成了現(xiàn)在的樣子，可知享受當(dāng)前的生活很重要。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容：The wise man said, “Be a stone!” The blacksmith became a stone.… The wise man said, “Be the sun!” And he became the sun. …The wise man said again, “Be the moon!” And he became the moon.，可知the stonethe sunthe moon是正確順序，故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 對于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，以便于找出問題答案。 After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn39。 Another half an hour later, a small car came down the road. Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down（搖下） a window and read the sign. I couldn39。 I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar—if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.（1）Why didn39。t know what to write.C.was far fromD.D. （2）詞義猜測題。be interested in，固定搭配，感興趣，故選D。 （4）推理題。10．閱讀理解 s diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is being smaller and smaller. favourite food is fruit.s diseases and die.Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.s easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of AsiaC.sticksB.chimpanzees get sick more easilyC.Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. 可知黑猩猩生活在非洲平原和森林里。They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals.答案是C。 （4）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. 可知，后面的that指的是人們進(jìn)入到黑猩猩生活的森林。 ve been dancing since I was 14, when my best friend asked me to go to an afterschool dance class with her. I enjoyed that dance class and from then on, I began to dance. After every class, I always have to stretch out（拉伸）my legs and back! It feels like as much exercise as a sport.t a sport. They think it39。 On the other hand, many people think that dancing is a sport. No matter what kind of dance you do, you always use all of your muscles （肌肉）. So, dancers are often just as athletic as football players, runners or swimmers.B.D.②③④C.s the best title for the passage? A.Is dancing a sport or an art form?【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者認(rèn)為跳舞既是一種運動也是。Why is dancing an art form?C.D.C.B.①③①（3）What does the underlined word athletic probably mean? A.s easy to understand why people think so.②Because the music for dancing is relaxing and enjoyable.③Because the ticket price for dancing and the play is the same.④because many people think dancing is an art form.A.C. Anyway, whether you think of dancing to be a sport or an art form, the important thing is to enjoy it! Dancing is a really fun way to exercise!（1）The writer has to stretch out her __________ after every dancing class A. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，三道題是細(xì)節(jié)理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般都可以從文中直接找到答案，詞義猜測則需要聯(lián)系前后文進(jìn)行合理的推理判斷得到答案?？芍谛尚蓵霉髯幼较x子，用石頭砸開堅果，找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞rocks。 favourite food is fruit. 可知，黑猩猩的食物包括樹植物的葉子，植物的種子，昆蟲甚至是小動物，最喜歡的是水果。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了黑猩猩的生活習(xí)慣，還講述了由于人類的影響黑猩猩的數(shù)量在減少，告訴我們，他們的生存狀況讓人擔(dān)憂。 . A.D.their teethD.C.B. . A.America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT. A. The world39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù) After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn39。was fascinated with （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。the car was driven by a womanC.who had many hobbies（4）From the passage we know________. A.who had a strong mindC.who was kindwas famous forB.Bec