【正文】 5 , I put on the red apron bearing the symbol of the Salvation Army. Ring! Ring! A group of older women came up with their walking sticks to drop in some change. A man came by and dropped some coins in. I 6 A cold wind blew against my 7 face. I started to regret 8 given by those who are better off. I continued to ring my bell happily, 13 （1）考查動詞。 （2）考查名詞。句意：我對面還有一個人拿著一個罐子。 （4）考查介詞。 （5）考查副詞。 （6）考查動詞。我查看了一下我的手機看時間，故選A。根據(jù)上文的“cold wind”可知，在冷風(fēng)下作者的臉是冰涼的，故選B。regret ignoring固定短語，后悔不理睬，故選A。as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為當(dāng)……時，故選C。根據(jù)上文這個人的外貌描寫來看，對于他來說這筆捐款，很顯然已經(jīng)很多了，故選D。根據(jù)語境可知，那個衣衫襤褸的人讓我頗受鼓舞，故選D。根據(jù)句意可知，故選B。根據(jù)句意可知，smile at固定短語對……微笑，故選B。作者被那個人的善舉深受鼓舞，可見善良是會傳染的，故選C。結(jié)合文章開頭可知，作者最一開始不太情愿，故選D。 An optimistic attitude is not a luxury(奢侈品)。negative thoughts, attitudes, and expectations 7 themselves。 Years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “ How do you feel?” That seemed like a(n) 8 question, but I felt fine and told him so. “You don39。 By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little 12 On another beautiful day, when I went into that gas station, feeling 15 again, Ifigured out what had happened. The only thing more powerful than negativism is a word of optimism and hope. When a whole culture adopts an upward look, incredible things can be acplished. 1. A. shapeB. decideC. previewD. transform2. A. forgiveB. curseC. praiseD. regret3. A. vainB. angerC. actionD. hope4. A. highlightB. analyzeC. evaluateD. introduce5. A. necessityB. opportunityC. qualityD. identity6. A. ActuallyB. ConsequentlyC. SimilarlyD. Contrarily7. A. rely onB. feed onC. go onD. take on8. A. familiarB. ordinaryC. oddD. easy9. A. gotB. tookC. stoppedD. made10. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. too11. A. neverB. everC. onceD. always12. A. uneasyB. unconcernedC. unsatisfiedD. unaffected13. A. gotB. cameC. tookD. pulled14. A. e upB. brought upC. picked upD. put up15. A. fineB. upsetC. sickD. calm16. A. grayB. blueC. yellowD. red17. A. inB. overC. offD. through18. A. quitB. adaptedC. answeredD. reacted19. A. liarB. onlookerC. attendantD. stranger20. A. positiveB. negativeC. carefulD. rigid【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）C；（18）D；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷，告訴讀者：我們應(yīng)該用什么樣的眼光去看待生活——是昂首去尋找希望抑還是垂頭在絕望中逡巡。(2)考查動詞。和bless對應(yīng)的是curse，選B。和desperation對應(yīng)的是hope，故答案選D。我會突出生活中光明的一面，忽略那些陰暗的角落，故答案選A。它是我們生活的必需。反過來，悲觀的想法、態(tài)度和預(yù)期也會自食其果：這句話和上文是相反的關(guān)系，選D。(8)考查形容詞。A. got “得到“；B. took“拿“；C. stopped“停止“；D. made“制作“。(10)考查形容詞。(11)考查副詞。A. uneasy“不容易的，不輕松“；B. unconcerned“不關(guān)心的“；C. unsatisfied“不滿意的“；D. unaffected“沒有影響的“。我將車?？吭诼愤?，選D。(15)考查形容詞。A. gray“灰白的“；B. blue“藍(lán)色的“；C. yellow“黃色的“；D. red“紅色的“。光線從墻上反折過來使每個人都好像得了黃疸肝炎，選C。(19)考查名詞A. liar “撒謊者“；B. onlooker“旁觀者“；C. attendant“服務(wù)人員“；D. stranger“陌生人“。這一個負(fù)面的觀察對我感覺和反應(yīng)的方式都產(chǎn)生了變化。 him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him happier. ?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。(20)考查形容詞。 A. quit“放棄“；B. adapted“適應(yīng)“；C. answered“回答“；D. reacted“反應(yīng)“。(17)考查介詞。根據(jù)下文“I figured out what had happened.“可知作者明白了發(fā)生的事情，感覺好了，選A。A. e up“被提出“；B. brought up“養(yǎng)育“；C. picked up“撿起，習(xí)得，恢復(fù)，接送“；D. put up“搭建“。(13)考查動詞。我告訴他我從沒有感覺更好，這里用否定詞和比較級連用，表示最高級，選A。根據(jù)下文“I told him that I hadt look well,”可知作者大吃一驚。根據(jù)下文“but I felt fine and told him so.“可知這看起來象古怪的問題，選C。A. rely on“依賴“；B. feed on“以......為主食“；C. go on“繼續(xù)“；D. take on“承擔(dān)“。(6)考查副詞。A. necessity“必需品“；B. opportunity“機會“；C. quality“質(zhì)量“；D. identity “身份“。A. highlight“強調(diào)，突出，把……照亮“；B. analyze“分析“；C. evaluate“評價，評估“；D. introduce“介紹“。A. vain“徒勞“；B. anger“生氣“；C. action“行動“；D. hope“希望“。 “咒罵“；C. praise“表揚“；D. regret“后悔“。A. shape “塑造“；B. decide“決定“；C. preview“預(yù)習(xí)“；D. transform“改變“。s a(n) 5 s our decision: from which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in 3 or down in desperation?5．完形填空句意：事實上，我真的很自私。句意：的確，善良是會傳染的。句意：我繼續(xù)愉快地?fù)u著鈴，對著每一個進(jìn)店的人微笑。句意：這種慈善行為，雖然不多，卻比那些富裕的人的捐贈有價值得多。句意：他的慷慨大方使我深受鼓舞。句意：他捐的錢不多，但顯然對他來說很多。句意：當(dāng)他一瘸一拐地向我走來時，我看到了他那不平衡的肩膀和笨拙的身影。句意：我開始后悔忽視了媽媽關(guān)于戴圍巾的建議。句意：一陣?yán)滹L(fēng)吹在我冰冷的臉上。僅僅10分鐘過去了。A. Carefully“仔細(xì)地”；B. Suddenly“突然地”；C. Slowly“緩慢地”；D. Proudly“驕傲地”。A. for“為了”；B. through“通過”；C. from“從”；D. with“和”。A. punished“懲罰”；B. allowed“允許”；C. left“離開”；D. stuck“被困住的”。根據(jù)上文的“As the words left her lips, plaints could be heard around the room.”可知對于敲鈴這件事學(xué)生們都頗有抱怨，故選C。A. helping“幫助”；B. rescuing“援救”；C. inspecting“檢查”；D. building“建造”。s going on in the world around us. Finally, I encourage everyone to take four hours to ring a bell for the Salvation Army.1. A. helpingB. rescuingC. inspectingD. building2. A. musicalB. loudC. stupidD. warning3. A. punishedB. allowedC. leftD. stuck4. A. forB. throughC. fromD. with5. A. CarefullyB. SuddenlyC. SlowlyD. Proudly6. A. checkedB. cleanedC. heldD. warmed7. A. sweatingB. freezingC. swollenD. twisted8. A. ignoringB. followingC. weighingD. seeking9. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. Although10. A. normallyB. particularlyC. hopefullyD. clearly11. A. promotedB. defeatedC. confusedD. inspired12. A. presentationsB. donationsC. opportunitiesD. rewards13. A. staringB. smilingC. yellingD. pointing14. A. appreciationB. sympathyC. kindnessD. determination15. A. generousB. sensitiveC. greedyD. selfish【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，老師們要求學(xué)生們?nèi)椭鶶alvation Armyis contagious (有感染力的). I was 11 t help but say, Thank you, sir. Have a nice day. He turned to smile, a smile that