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from Chinese ones? (2)句意: 他們互相支持和愛,就像中國(guó)家庭一樣。 (4)句意: 許多中國(guó)學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國(guó)青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 (6)句意: 在大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭中,孩子們被鼓勵(lì)在年幼時(shí)做出自己的選擇。 (8)句意: 父母和家人會(huì)幫助他們做出選擇,但是孩子自己會(huì)做出最后的決定。 (10)句意: 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長(zhǎng)久地?fù)碛凶约旱纳睢 want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. 本文講述了作者大約十三歲時(shí),感到非常孤獨(dú)不喜歡我的同學(xué)父母或其他任何人,后來 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩,生活開始改變。 (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。 (6)句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。 (8)句意: 隨著時(shí)間的推移,我對(duì)人和事越來越開心。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對(duì)我變得友好了。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Food waste is a world39。(country).t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。attention and take action.【答案】 Using;countries;good;made;throwing;There;written;but;against;pay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費(fèi)的問題。country是名詞,國(guó)家,some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),一些其他的......,故填 countries。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was可知此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài),動(dòng)詞make的過去分詞是made,制作,故填 made。根據(jù)are可知,此處是there be句型,有,故填 There。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food, (10)句意:地球上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動(dòng)。t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們都知道,圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極,你可能不會(huì)意識(shí)到他來自芬蘭。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 (1)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 (3)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 (5)句意:每一個(gè)人夢(mèng)想著圣誕老人的到來,給他帶來禮物。 (7)句意:但是窗戶太窄,因此他不得不從煙囪爬下,朝掛著晾干的長(zhǎng)筒襪里扔金子。 (9)句意:他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 That was ten years ago. I39。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Ithepeople需要進(jìn)來,我才能看到。根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. (3)句意:她穿著一件白色的小裙子。sb.根據(jù)語句中的theseen可知此空要用最高級(jí),故填the happiest。time,at分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)impresseda,……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響,二者表示并列,故填and。person可知此空需要形容詞,故填successful。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。 Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia( 斯堪的納維亞半島),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (bee) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.s;named;became;best;they;in;But 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了全世界的造紙工藝。pieces of,固定搭配,張,故填of。paper是名詞,此處是所有格,故填 world39。 (6)句意:此后,森林國(guó)家瑞典、挪威、芬蘭和美國(guó)成為最大的紙張生產(chǎn)國(guó)。the biggest on the land 可知此處是最高級(jí),good的最高級(jí)是best,故填 best。此處缺少介詞表示時(shí)間范圍,in one minute,在一分鐘之內(nèi),故填in。13.語法填空 Dear Auntie Em,t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that (but)they just won39。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Dad agree with me. )【答案】 students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 (3)句意:多好的機(jī)會(huì)??!根據(jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance,故用what,故填What。it39。tell是動(dòng)詞,其后是賓格做賓語,they的賓格是them,故填them。但是他們就是不聽!作者安慰了父母很久,和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故是但是 , 故填But。副詞even后是比較級(jí),much的比較級(jí)是more , 故填more。s________(shame), he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing39。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。14.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。experience是名詞,very以輔音音素開頭,故此處用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。從句是對(duì)主句的解釋,故表示原因,故填 because/as。to do,固定搭配,對(duì)某人而言做某事很……,故此處是不定式,故填 to travel。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞let,simply是副詞,絕對(duì)地,故填simply。 (2)句意: 她說這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won39。此處缺少連詞,此處表示前后的對(duì)比,故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but,故填But。此處缺少主語,故用主格,them是賓格,主格是they,故填 they。 (7)句意:今天,在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭,造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。 (5)句意:是一個(gè)叫謝弗的德國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞,south是名詞,southern是形容詞,故填 southern。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志,make的過去式是made , 故填made。12.語法填空 teach,動(dòng)詞,教。success,名詞,成功。gavemoment,在那時(shí),故填time或moment。固定短語athad (5)句意:她給了我一個(gè)我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。 (4)句意:我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)她笑了笑。固定短語lookin,進(jìn)來,第二個(gè)空格故填in。shop是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,要用when或while來引導(dǎo);第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此twoworking十多年以來,她的微笑始終激勵(lì)著我。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 (10)句意:他幫助我們。 (8)句意:但是今天我在這里知道他是一個(gè)做大事的真人。 (6)句意:關(guān)于他的故事傳了幾個(gè)世紀(jì),就包括他幫助了一個(gè)買不起女兒的陪嫁的貧窮的父親的故事。 (4)句意:我們都知道圣誕老人來自北極,實(shí)際上他來自芬蘭。 (2)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。他幫助了所有的人。關(guān)于圣誕老人故事他流傳了整個(gè)世紀(jì),我想,我猜