(英語)英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題含解析(文件)
【正文】 成時(shí)態(tài)形式。19．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了，我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪伞?0．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A．has been away B．left C．has left【答案】A【解析】句意：―她什么時(shí)候離開的？―好像在3:30。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用，如句子中的left為短暫性動(dòng)詞，另外還要記住幾個(gè)常見的短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,diedIthis pen for 3 years.21．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門廣場看升國旗。A. will have將有； 一般將來時(shí)；B. have有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；C. had有，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。 She said not to close the window常見的時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won39。24．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。25．Listen, someone ______ in the room.A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：聽，有人在房間里唱歌。26．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。open營業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營業(yè)的。故選B。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。 rings D．be handed in。第一空處，主語為your paper和謂語hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和B。 rings B．hand in。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。28．David ________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been awayC．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜兩年前離開學(xué)校，他已經(jīng)走了兩年了。27．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．o
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