【正文】 s to say表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover表對比：on the one hand…on the other handin spite of表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來越好take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …put one’s heart into…專心于。be weak in …make progress in …。get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位be more interesting to about。learn… by heart。get an “A” in the exam。be kind to sb。help sb with sth。give sb a lot of work。teach sb to do all one’s time to work。go swimming。play the piano(violin)。have a piic over the weekend。do some reading。ride one’s bike with (the park)。talk about/of sth。Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …。think sb to be …。call on sb to do。speak highly of sb。offer to do。prefer to do A rather than do B。make up one’s mind to do。do what he wants us to do。help sb out。make friends with sb。I’m afraid we are out of …。do some good deeds to people。catch sight of …。take view of …。realize that …。be worried about。wish to do。have a strong desire to do …。have got a high(slight)fever。be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes)。be fit for。change…into…。have no choice but to do。catch up with。Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter 、信件開頭常用語You letter came to me this have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can e next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…。do well in …。major in history 主修歷史He has the best record in 。take an active part in …。get 90 marks for(English)。be gentle with us。be strict in workWe think of him(her)as …。question sb on … be satisfied with …correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day。teach .。enjoy doing things by oneself。see the sights of Beijing。have dances on weekends。hold a sports meeting。get everything ready for。hear from sb。express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）。look upon sb as …。keep sb from doing(prevent doing)。drive 。force sb to do。regret doing。have no trouble doing。do sth as usual。get into trouble。find a way to do。I’m trying to find…。can’t help doing…。look up(down)at …。take notice of …。e to know…。take a pleasure in doing。be angry about …(為某事生氣)；look forward to doing…。be sick for one’s home。feel weak(well, terrible, sick)。have got a pain in …。It is said that …。miss the lecture(train)。be busy doing。fall behind…。be wele to do…。二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive 。五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道……）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to 。八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for 。十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you ，你愈進(jìn)步。十四 On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對不能……）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of 。十八 be + forced/pelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am pelled to give up doing ，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十三 It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事（讓……明白……事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working 。三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……?。├洌篧hat an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事！三十一 Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be 。三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~（對……造成一大威脅）例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our 。常用句型（一）段首句……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。更為糟糕的是……。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and ……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看 來，……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to people say that them,……，這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ ，______，but why?（二）中間段落句，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。首先，……。一方 面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures one thing，______For another?？偟膩碚f，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。結(jié)尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——對全文的總結(jié)和概括。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋，擴(kuò)展。You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the …nor他是一個(gè)無聊的人，既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書。Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is …others每個(gè)人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。He talks a lot as if he knows is no use(good)doing…假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。It was 8 o’clock when I got to the is + time before…不久我們就會再見面的。do well in …。major in history 主修歷史He has the best record in 。take an active part in …。get 90 marks for(English)。be gentle with us。be strict in workWe think of him(her)as …。question sb on …be satisfied with …correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day。teach .。go swimming。play the piano(violin)。have a piic over the weekend。do some reading。ride one’s bike with (the park)。talk about/of sth。Write sb a letter saying…。explain sth to s。allow sb to do。insist on doing。think highly of sb。agree to do。would rather(not)、事情過程have the habit of doing…。give up doing…。try one’s best to do…=go all out to do。wait for sb to do。take(send)sb to …。feel a little excited about doing…。Some are doing A,