【正文】 (因?yàn)?the biased(偏見(jiàn)的)thinking(思想)that women are weak(軟弱的，虛弱的)on national security(國(guó)家安全), though(盡管)they might be strong(強(qiáng)大的)on education(教育)and health care(醫(yī)療保健).該句只是說(shuō)“女人做教育和醫(yī)療方面的工作有優(yōu)勢(shì)”，但沒(méi)有說(shuō)Hillary的一個(gè)競(jìng)選承諾式改革國(guó)家的醫(yī)療制度，因此問(wèn)題句的信息在文章中沒(méi)有被提到。由此可見(jiàn)問(wèn)題句提供的信息錯(cuò)誤。顯然該句內(nèi)容與問(wèn)題句內(nèi)容不相關(guān)，因此接著關(guān)注答案相關(guān)句周邊的句子。利用問(wèn)題句中的特征詞Bill Clinton和2008 presidency 作為答案線索，在文章中查找到答案相關(guān)句：(第2段第2句)Over(在...期間)the weekend(周末), Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife(妻子)of former(以前的)president Bill Clinton, announced(宣布)her run for(競(jìng)選)2008 Clinton的妻子，而文章的其部分沒(méi)有再提到Bill Clinton，由此判斷問(wèn)題句的信息在文章中沒(méi)有被提到。從該句中可以推斷出“從1969年到現(xiàn)在為止，美國(guó)還沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)女總統(tǒng)”。根據(jù)該句內(nèi)容可以推斷出在1969年以前美國(guó)沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò)女總統(tǒng)，而人們期望從1969年到2019年期間美國(guó)會(huì)出現(xiàn)女總統(tǒng)。t fight him because of the sky on his he shouted:“Just one minute39。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。Plants and MankindBotany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human don39。s shoulders are the sky for a minute while I make a cushion(墊子)for my shoulders.”Atlas believed threw down the apples and held up the picked up the apples and ran back to see the was the tallest man in the Right B Wrong C Not mentioned Hercules worked in the king39。但根據(jù)該句內(nèi)容無(wú)法判斷出從1969年到2019年期間美國(guó)是否出現(xiàn)了女總統(tǒng)，因此接著關(guān)注答案相關(guān)句周邊的句子。因此問(wèn)題句提供了正確信息?？键c(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)信息的查找和確認(rèn)(美國(guó)的)people will elect(選舉，選擇)a woman president of the United States in mentioned“美國(guó)人民在2008年將選一位女總統(tǒng)”。文章接下來(lái)的句子(第4段)說(shuō)：However(然而), accepting(接受，認(rèn)可)the theoretical(理論的)notion(概念，觀念)of a female(女性的)leader(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)is quite(十分，完全)different from(與...不同)voting(投票選舉)an actual(實(shí)際的，真正的) fact(實(shí)事上), there is(有)still(仍然)widespread(普遍的)distrust(不信任)of a woman in the top(頂部的?？键c(diǎn)：推斷能力。考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)信息的查找和確認(rèn)(德國(guó)人)elected(選擇)a woman chancellor(總理，大臣)last year(去年). mentioned“德國(guó)去年選了一個(gè)女總理”，利用問(wèn)題句中的特征詞Germans和細(xì)節(jié)信息詞woman chancellor作為答案線索，在文章中找到答案相關(guān)句：Last years, Germany made(使成為)Angela Merkel its first female “去年，德國(guó)選舉了Angela Merkel為德國(guó)第一位女總理”，因此問(wèn)題句提供了正確信息。利用問(wèn)題句中的特征詞Chris Dildy作為答案線索，在文章中找到答案相關(guān)句(文章最后一句)：“If we were not in this war, I would support(支持)a woman president”, said Chris Dildy, a puter(計(jì)算機(jī))engineering(工程)“如果我們沒(méi)有在打這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，我會(huì)支持選一位女總統(tǒng)”，虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與事實(shí)相反，或事先可能性較小的假設(shè)。2010年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合C類閱讀判斷考點(diǎn)精華(2)The Cold PlacesThe Arctic is a polar surrounds the North Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and holds the record for a low temperature reading125 Fahrenheit below of 85 degrees below zero are mon in both the Arctic and temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the the South Pole the winter is about 73 degrees below thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the one thing is the low temperaturethe killing chill of the far North and the polar survive, men must wear the warmest possible must build windproof must keep heaters going at all even for moment can they be unprotected against the belowzero have a way of providing for explorers wrap themselves in warm coats and cold makes life the explorers can stay about animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic and the Antarctica? Yes, we is life in the is life on , as we have seen, is a cold place this has not always been the scientists have discovered that Antarctica may have been much like our have discovered coal in leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today, so has the mentioned temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in mentioned Arctic and Antarctica are no man39。線索詞及關(guān)鍵詞average(平均)。該問(wèn)題說(shuō)“因?yàn)槟蠘O和北極的嚴(yán)寒，這些地區(qū)是無(wú)人區(qū)。”，依據(jù)此也可判斷該問(wèn)題句不正確。，且其表述的含義與問(wèn)題句一致。該問(wèn)題說(shuō)“在正式的美國(guó)宴席上，盤子旁邊的刀，叉子和調(diào)羹按一定的順序擺放。該句說(shuō)“原則是按照它們擺放的順序使用?！薄Ｔ搯?wèn)題說(shuō)“當(dāng)一個(gè)婦女被介紹給一個(gè)年長(zhǎng)的男人時(shí)，她通常站起來(lái)?！?。于是先在第一段的第二句中找到on time，并在該段的第四句發(fā)現(xiàn)coffee and meat，再看該句的語(yǔ)義：“因?yàn)榕魅擞?jì)算時(shí)間做飯，以便當(dāng)客人在預(yù)期的時(shí)間里到達(dá)時(shí)可以享受到最可口的咖啡和飯菜”，所以該說(shuō)法正確。t taken as fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newlymarried couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliating entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz mentioned principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and mentioned game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to mentioned of presentday TV shows no longer get money from the mentioned can make a beggar worldfamous mentioned and money are usually provided by TV stars and large panies for mentioned of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Show39。答案查找的線索詞：40 years和 Quiz Show。該句是一長(zhǎng)句，解這道題的關(guān)鍵首先是讀懂問(wèn)題句的結(jié)構(gòu)，了解它說(shuō)的是什么。對(duì)照原句和問(wèn)題句，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)原句的結(jié)構(gòu)與問(wèn)題句的結(jié)構(gòu)有所不同：原句中有代詞：this，說(shuō)“這就是猜謎節(jié)目背后的原則”，而代詞往往指代前一句的內(nèi)容，可見(jiàn)“TV can make anything or anyone wellknown overnight.”才是猜謎節(jié)目背后的原則。從第三段開(kāi)始查找，不難在第三段的第二句中找到含有seriously的相關(guān)句。答案查找的線索詞：get money from the shows(從節(jié)目中得到錢)。從第一段開(kāi)始查找，不難在第一段的最后一句中找到含有worldfamous overnight的相關(guān)句，于是對(duì)照原句和問(wèn)題句，原句說(shuō)電視可讓anything(一切)和 anyone(一切人)一夜成名，所以當(dāng)然包括beggar，所以這句話正確。從第二段開(kāi)始查找，不難從第二段的第五行開(kāi)始找到含有Charles Van Doren的相關(guān)句，再找另一線索詞：cheating，于是又進(jìn)一步在該段找到直接相關(guān)行(710行)。they discover their own way to learn the of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for are good guessers who look for clues and form their own they guess wrong, they guess try to learn from language learning is active , successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language。t worry about whether you understand or you keep doing this “l(fā)ightning speed” reading for a period of time, you will usually find that your normal speed has paragraphs in an article have a topic sentence that expresses the central opening paragraph often suggests the general direction and content of the article, while paragraphs that follow expand or support the closing paragraph often gives a sum