【正文】 , sleeping snakes, red gums ready for their sweet white blood. The more colored people spent their strength trying to convince them how gentle they were, how clever and loving, how human, the more they used themselves up to persuade whites of something Negroes believed could not be questioned, the deeper and more tangled the jungle grew inside. The screaming baboon lived under their own white skin?！? 在《寵兒》中， 莫瑞森就講述了一個生活在悲劇中但卻始終不放棄信念的黑人女奴的悲慘故事；通過三代人不同的成長經(jīng)歷展現(xiàn)了處于弱勢地位的黑人婦女在種族主義和性別主義的雙重壓迫下艱難的心路歷程。 strength。 本科畢業(yè)論文 從《寵兒》透視美國黑人女性的 悲劇與成長 學(xué)生姓名： 學(xué)生學(xué)號： 20xx20207148 院（系）： 外國語學(xué)院 年級專業(yè)： 20xx 級英語本科 5 班 指導(dǎo)教師： 二〇〇七年五月 The Tragedy and Growth of the Black Women Embodied in Beloved Zhang Lu Under the Supervision of Yuan Bin School of Foreign Languages and Cultures Panzhihua University May 20xx 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Contents Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................................I Key Words ...................................................................................................................................I 摘 要 ......................................................................................................................................... II 關(guān)鍵詞 ......................................................................................................................................... II Introduction................................................................................................................................. 1 I. The Tragedy and Growth of the Black Women ....................................................................... 2 A. The Tragedy of the Black Women ...................................................................................... 2 B. The Growth of the Black Women ....................................................................................... 5 II. Black Women Nowadays ....................................................................................................... 8 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 10 Acknowledgements................................................................................................................... 12 Bibliography ............................................................................................................................. 13 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Abstract I Abstract Toni Morrison is the only AfroAmerican woman writer who wins the Nobel Prize for literature, and her works are wellknown for vivid images, copious emotions and profound thoughts. Her works are always presented on behalf of the black women and full of tragedies. A general theme goes through all her fictions: the tragic life of the black people and the conflict between the white culture and the black culture. In Beloved, Morrison tells people a story about a black slave woman who has a tragic life but never gives up her faith in selfgrowth. Through the different growing experiences of three generations, the fiction reveals the humble position of the black women and their difficult process of growth under the oppression of racism and sexism. On the one hand Morrison shows the real situation of the black women from a distinct point of view, and demonstrates their pains and sufferings. On the other hand, through the tragic story of Beloved, Morrison also shows people the great strength and selfgrowth of the black women. Although the growing process is full of difficulties, the black women, through the efforts of generations, finally build themselves up, and bravely face the present and the future. Key Words Black women。 growth 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 摘要 II 摘 要 托尼一方面，莫里森用她獨特的視角講述黑人婦女真實的處境，使人 們可以強烈深刻地感受到黑人婦女的痛苦經(jīng)歷。 the red gums were their own. (Morrison 198) In Beloved, the schoolteacher is a typical white man。 in the train, there are different carriages for the whites and the blacks. In the past, the black people were told that the reason why they were black was because their blood was black, and they were dyed with the black blood. So many black women tried to find husbands which were whiter to mix because they believed that the blackness would 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 Body 4 disappear in that way. In Beloved, grandma Baby Suggs pondered color during her lost years. ―Took her a long time to finish with blue, the yellow, then green. She was well into pink when she died.‖ (Morrison 201) She used the little energy left her for pondering all kinds of colors, except red and black which refers to the blood and the black people. She said, the colors wouldn’t hurt people. However, it’s the color that really hurts people, even kills people – the Blacks. In the whites’ opinion, being dark is ugly, and black is equal to evil, while being white is beautiful. Then the black women were faced with even more problems. Their figures were usually abused, disparaged, distorted and even used as weapons to attack themselves. Many black women couldn’t bear such miseries, they had to abandon their own figures, and turn to masks. In the society, men are considered to be independent, offensive, petitive, rational, and intrepid, while women are such a group that most of them are oppressed by sex discrimination. Many black women feel that they always see themselves through others’ eyes, treasure their own souls by the whites’