【正文】 one thing that really must be ，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。 was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to 。sth happen to sb 某人發(fā)生某事 What happened to him? sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事? ?正巧 it so happened that。 as the moon gave far too much light, I didn39。t you set your ideas down on paper? We have had a series of stormy days when we were on the police asked him to set down what he had seen in a 。 walking the dog, you were careless and it got ，你一粗心松開(kāi)了手中的狗鏈。 your friend that you are concerned about concerned about關(guān)心，掛念 He was very concerned about his children39。I did not notice it until 。t add fuel to the flame 你不應(yīng)該火上加油Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival 。The Olympics will be good for 。be good at 擅長(zhǎng)make good 有成就；成功as good as 實(shí)際上；幾乎等于a good deal 許多，大量 徹底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink 喝個(gè)痛快 up 加起來(lái)add up to 合計(jì)，總計(jì)add? to 把??加到?? add to 增加Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分?jǐn)?shù)加起來(lái)，看看得多少？ Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not friends do not add up what they do for each other。The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ 。 had to pay to get it repaired get sth done 使??完成/讓某人做某事 will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend said hello to her, but she ignored me pletely!calm ?down使平息, 使平靜 calm down平息/平靜下來(lái)The crying child soon calmed 。s 。當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。 wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with ，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。t dare open a ，我不敢打開(kāi)窗戶。It happened that he was seen by his father.= He happened to be seen by his 。It is the first(second?etc)that?(從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))It was the first(second?etc)that?(從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí))the first time 可作從屬連詞用，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。It’s no good/ use doing 。 was such fun to watch it run loose in the ’ve got tired of looking nature through dirty curtains and dusty need to pack up my things in the suitcase very asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes +名詞/代詞(賓格)+分詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/不定式/副詞在句中常作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種形式: make (使)某人做某事。 not have a try? friends are like wine。如：Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for up 走上前來(lái)，走近，發(fā)生，出現(xiàn) e up with 追上，趕上，提出 all languages change and develop when cultures meet and municate with each ，當(dāng)不同文化相互交流滲透時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)有所發(fā)展、有所變化。This book is based on a true story that happened in the 。 example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to ，印度擁有眾多講英語(yǔ)流利的人，這是應(yīng)為英國(guó)于1765到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。, the number of people learning English in China is increasing 。 English speaking countries 不同的說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 sb a song = sing a song for sb off turn on turn up turn down on 堅(jiān)持住，握住不放；(打電話時(shí))不掛斷，等—會(huì)hold on to (抓牢) it or not 信不信由你 who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English 人們期望新聞播音員所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)是最好的英語(yǔ)27.? you will hear the difference in the way（that/ in which）people 。 nice fall day = a lovely autumn day the top of?在?頂上，在最高位，at the bottom of 在??底部 fit 保持健康You need exercise and keep 。 suggested using CDs to listen to English songs and learn English expressions, watching the news and interviews on CCTV 9, and trying to listen to native ，看新聞和中央電視臺(tái)9套訪談，努力聽(tīng)以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人說(shuō)話。 sea在海上 當(dāng)海員 迷惑, 茫然by sea乘船，經(jīng)海路 by the sea 在海邊, 在海岸邊 in the sea在海里 on the sea 在海上beyond/over the sea在海外She tried to understand the instructions, but she was pletely at ，卻全然不知所云。? ?連詞since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，介詞since 與表示過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)連用，副詞since 后不用從句或詞語(yǔ)。 was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it 。含一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型: ① 含一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？ for the trip 旅行計(jì)劃 fond of 喜歡，喜愛(ài)Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip ，她堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。③ though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以倒裝(將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。） about details 考慮細(xì)節(jié)（The only thing he cares about is 。Once 可作為從屬連詞，作“一(旦)??就??”解，連接一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句。 makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice ，流向生長(zhǎng)稻谷的平原。 prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me ，因?yàn)榧t色的更合我的身。 persuaded all of us to cycle to work instead of taking the 。 very first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spieberg, he made up his mind to bee a director Spieberg執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影“ET”時(shí)，他就下定決心也要當(dāng)一名導(dǎo)演。, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked ，湖水在落日的余暉下閃亮如鏡，景色迷人。 luck on your you go on a journey, why not keep a travel journey? 當(dāng)你出游的時(shí)候問(wèn)什么不記旅行日記呢？ the world through somebody else’s eyes 通過(guò)別人的眼睛看世界 in the right direction 走正確的方向 tortoise moves at a very slow ?！癟here +be +主語(yǔ)+其它成分”結(jié)構(gòu)中there為引導(dǎo)詞，本身無(wú)意義，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按照就近一致原則。(= It happened that I was out when he called.)I happened on just the thing I had been looking 。 the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to ，雞甚至豬都緊張得不想吃食。 fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ，一座大城市就淪落為一片廢墟之中。 hope was not 。如： ① Both of them haven’t read this 。 the weight of 在??重壓下，迫于 the open air 在戶外，在野外，露天 in the air 在空中，懸而未決 turns to do sth依次，輪流做某事 in turn 依次地，輪流地It is your turn 。 up舉起；托??；支撐；使停滯。 judge gave a prize and his congratulations to the cyclist who won the ，并向他祝賀。 can’t express how I am feeling at the 。He devoted himself entirely to 。 strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism。 a peaceful way 以和平的方式 in prison 入獄，在獄中服刑 in the prison 在監(jiān)獄 same?as?和??一樣 first man to land on the moon 第一個(gè)登上月球的人 time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my 。Our grateful thanks are due to 。（I am hopeful that she will e 。 then did we decide to answer violence with ，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。③ Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in ，他才臥床休息。（Can you lend me a pump to blow up my bicycle tyres? 你能借給我個(gè)打氣筒給車(chē)胎打打氣嗎? Then it turned out that some stars, like our own sun will blow up one ，事實(shí)上有些恒星，就像我們自己的太陽(yáng)，有朝一日會(huì)爆炸。ll be in , willing to do ，樂(lè)于Only very few peop