【正文】 e meets many setbacks, such as the misunderstanding of Darcy and Bingley39。t be given to a daughter according to the custom at that time, and the family without a son can grant the wealth to the nephew. Thus, one of Bent nephew－ Collins can inherit the family wealth. Therefore, Mrs. Bent has great expectations on her nephew. Though the family is not very rich, he is the final owner of Bon family39。 staying at home as old maids or working as the family female teachers. The ine of family female teacher was very low, and the status was low as well. It was very difficult for them to change or swap out of this status, no one would like to be a maid forever, therefore, in terms of young women, especially those who don39。 關(guān)鍵詞 愛情 。 social status 摘 要 《傲慢與偏見》是奧斯汀的偉大著作，小說中的四段婚姻基本完全概括了當(dāng)時社會中愛情和婚姻的狀況 .小說通過對四種不同婚姻和愛情的描寫，解析和探討，充分體現(xiàn)了作者的愛情和婚姻觀。Analysis on Love and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice 論《傲慢與偏見》中的愛情觀和婚姻觀 Abstract Pride and prejudice is Austin’s great work. Through the discussion of the different marriages and love, the writer demonstrates her concept about love and marriage: love and marriage is closely associated with property and society, however, love and marriage can not only be decided by the property and social status. An ideal marriage should be based on mutual affection and respect. She rejects the marriage based on wealth and stresses the element of emotion in a marriage. Key Words Love。這篇論文就是通過對這四段婚姻的詳細(xì)的分析，來探討《傲慢與偏見》中的愛情觀和婚姻觀。 婚姻 。t have enough properties, to get married was the only way for them to gain respect, stability and social status. Austin fully critiqued some bad phenomenon in her work pride and prejudice, taking some perfect points about marriage and love to demonstrate her own view on love and marriage. II. The Four Marriages and the Revealed Concept of Love and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice A. The Concept about Love and Marriage in the Society The stories show the ordinary lives, feelings of the ordinary people. They were linked up in a harmonious order under the author39。s wealth. With this, Mrs. Bent felt at ease, and then she has great hope on Collins and likes him. Catherine Collins, with the help of one of his relatives, bees a priest. And then he goes to the home of his uncle, wanting to be home plement of Bent. Because he has heard a lot about the arrangement of the five golden flowers of his uncle39。s selfish sister. At last, the lovers get married as the misunderstanding between Elizabeth and Darcy has been solved. 4. Darcy and Elizabeth’s Marriage. The fourth marriage is the main theme of the works. That is Darcy and Elizabeth’s marriage. At the beginning, Elizabeth rejects the pursuerDarcy, because she does not like him, even looks down upon him though Darcy loves her very much. In Elizabeth’s eyes, he is arrogant and unreasonable because he is rich and has high social status. Realizing that, Darcy begins to get rid of those bad habits quietly to crate her taste and get good impression and love of her. Because of Darcy’s perfect behavior and good education, Elizabeth gradually eliminates the bias on Darcy. Then they spontaneously fall in love. So when Darcy’s second suitor is sent to Elizabeth, Elizabeth readily agree with, and they get married and have happy family lives. III. The Different Understanding about Love and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice A. The Marriage Based on Same Interests Bolobbyist, a politician, at the end of the 18th century, said that upbringing was more important than law, because it could promote moral, help to realize moral or ruin moral. Thus it could be concluded that upbringing played very important role in life at that time. On the first ball anized by Mr. Bingley in the Niger Park, Janethe eldest daughter of the Bons’ is favored by the host. But the reserved personality and the standardized qualities make her feelings show nothing, so she almost loses Bingley, which is also caused by her nestofkin’s lap sad conducts. For example, Mrs. Ben often gives ments on the marriage in public, especially the benefits of the marriage, which almost frightens Bingley away. This good marriage based on a favorite of mutual good impression and true love nearly evaporates. Fortunately, the loves get married by experiencing twists. B. The Marriage Based on Vanity and Carelessness Lydia is impulsive, credulous and blindly following. She is pursuing love and thinking about how to get love from a male. She is stiffened with the style of an officer called Wickham. She elopes with him because of an impulse. They spend money without restraint, and they are unable to make ends meet. For sake of Elizabeth, Darcy gave them a sum of money to let them get out of difficulties. At the same time, this swindler prepares to climb another woman for a sum of money. Ben couple is another example for this kind of marriage. Mr. Ben covets the youth and beauty and is attracted and gets married with a narrowminded young and beautiful woman lacking intelligence. Not long after the marriage, he puts an end to his love and affection, the mutual respect and trust between the couple has gone. The expectation to have a harmonious and wellbeing family has evaporated. Clearly, this couple’s marriage is unfortunate caused by rashness and vanity. C. The Marriage Based on Money or Benefit Although Mrs. Ben has been described as a edy character in the work gaining a lot of sarcasm and derision, her universally acknowledged truth－ all the wealthy bachelors want to marry a lady, has been proved to be truth which proves another fact that it39。s acpanying and love. She encourages him to clean up the garden more. She sets his livingroom in the small house absent of even a small number of sunshine. When her husband makes gaffe in front of their friends, she ignores and turns a deaf ear. Such arrangement f