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狀語從句綜合練習(xí)(二)-wenkub

2024-10-25 10 本頁面
 

【正文】 的最常用的連詞是because, since, as , now that(既然)等,for 表示因果關(guān)系時(它引導(dǎo)的不是從句)為并列連詞,語氣不如because強。狀語從句是一較大的語法項目,也是近幾年高考題中常見的一個重要試點。)Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.(他寧可沿街乞討,也不愿意用欺騙手段騙取錢。)What blood vessel is to a man39。now that 有“時間”含義,表示”既然”,說明一種新情況;seeing(that)和 considering(that)有“條件”含義;in that 有”某一方面”含義,如:Now that you are well again you can (that)they are just beginners, they are doing quite a good was lucky in that I was able to find a good babysitter(保姆).結(jié)果從句常用 so that, so...that, such...that, that 等連詞引導(dǎo),如:I was caught in a shower, so that all my clothes got was so tired that I could hardly keep my eyes was such a good runner that I couldn39。t remember all the 表示兩個人或兩件事之間的對比,常用 while 或 whereas 引導(dǎo),如:He is idle, while his brother is people like fat meat, whereas others hate of Cause, Result and Purpose(原因、結(jié)果和目的從句)原因從句主要由下列從屬連詞引導(dǎo):1. Because, as, since。t get there on is ______an interesting book ______I can39。t rain boys did ______much are few new words in the passage ______we can39。 spends a lot of money on books______he is not fell into sleep ______she was listening to the David at school today? is at home ______he has a bad won39。如:This was such a good film that I went to see it several was such good books that they sell was such bad weather that I had to stay at spoke so fast that I couldn39。t e yesterday as his mother was 39。如:As you get older, you get more ,你獲得的知識就越多。例題解析:舉一反三,學(xué)的更輕松!易混引導(dǎo)詞while, when, as的區(qū)別:when既可以指“時間點”,與瞬間動詞連用,也可以指“時間段”,與延續(xù)性動詞連用(=while)。讓步狀語從句:Though he is in poor health, he works ,但是他工作很努力。地點狀語從句:Put it where we can all see 。狀語從句可以表示時間、條件、原因、地點、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式、比較等意義?!痩l go outing if it doesn’t rain ’ll write to you as soon as I get to 、有些時間、地點、條件、方式或讓步從句,如果從句的主語與主句主語一致(或雖不一致,是it),從句的謂語又包含動詞be,就可省略從句中的“主語 + be”部分。注意:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句一般是倒裝的。 was ill, so that she didn’t attend the was so excited that he could not say a is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.(六)條件狀語從句條件狀語從句分真實性(有可能實現(xiàn)的事情)與非真實性(條件與事實相反或者在說話者看來不大可能實現(xiàn)的事情)條件句。t get the it is raining, I will not go that you mention it, I do remember.(三)地點狀語從句引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的連詞是where 和wherever等。同時對方式狀語從句也應(yīng)引起重視。第一篇:狀語從句綜合練習(xí)(二)狀語從句講解由從句擔任的狀語,在句子中可修飾謂語(或其它動詞)、形容詞、副詞或是整個句子,它可以用來表示時間、地點、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、方式、比較、讓步等。(一)時間狀語從句表示時間的狀語從句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till(until), since, once, as soon as(或the moment), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly(scarcely)… when, every time等引導(dǎo)。 wherever you a mark where you have a question.(四)目的狀語從句引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句最常用的詞(組)是so, so that(從句謂語常有情態(tài)動詞), in order that, in case(以防,以免)等。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的詞(組)主要有if, unless, so(as)long as, on condition that, so(as)far as, if only(= if)。 he is a child, he knows a as he is, he knows a (= No matter what)you say, I’ll never change my mind.(八)方式狀語從句方式狀語從句常由as, as if(though), the way, rather than等引導(dǎo)。(he was)still a boy of ten, he had to work day and (you are)asked you may e (it is)necessary I’ll explain to you 、注意區(qū)分不同從句:引導(dǎo)的是什么從句,不僅要根據(jù)連詞,還要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意來判別。知識梳理:提綱挈領(lǐng),抓住重點和難點!各類狀語從句連接詞(短語)一覽表:時間 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before條件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地點 Where目的 So that, in order that結(jié)果 So that, so…that, such…that讓步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比較 than,(not)as…as,時間狀語從句:Whenever he es, he brings a 。目的狀語從句:Finish this so that you can start ,你可以開始另一個。方式狀語從句:Students do as the teachers 。如:When he came in, his mother was (While)we were at school, we went to the library every ,因此,while 從句的謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。2.Because,as,since 的區(qū)別:Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的問題,語氣最強;As用于說明原因, 著重點在主句,常譯成“由于”;since表示顯然的或已知的理由或事實,常譯成“既然”。ll do it for you since you are .such…that, so…that, so that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的區(qū)別:such是形容詞,修飾名詞。t follow is such a lovely boy that we all like him.=He is so lovely a boy that we all like :在“形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,當名詞前有many, much, few, little表示數(shù)量的多少時,名詞前用so。t have supper ______my mother es to him slowly ______he may understand you she doesn39。t understand back ______you e reached the station ______the train had you have a swimming pool?No, we don39。t stop reading : that if , do (so), as , that , that第二篇:狀語從句Clauses of Condition, Concession and Contrast(條件、讓步和對比從句)條件從句由 if, unless, as(so)long as, provided / providing(that), suppose / supposing(that), in case等引導(dǎo),如:If he es I39。其中 because 語氣最強,表示直接、主要原因,通常引導(dǎo)的從句放在句尾,特別是回答 why 提出的問題只能用 because。t catch 常用 so that, in order(that), lest, for fear that 等連詞引導(dǎo),如:I took a taxi so that I could be in time for the closer in order that you may see the blackboard that 既可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果從句也可引導(dǎo)目的從句,但結(jié)果從句表示事實,通常不含情態(tài)動詞;目的從句表示希望或想要實現(xiàn)的事實,通常含有情態(tài)動詞,如:He got up early so that he caught the train.(結(jié)果)He got up early so that he could(might)catch the train.(目的)Lest 和 for fear(that)含有否定意義,并且從句中動詞須用 “動詞原形”或 ”should + V.” 的虛擬語氣,如:He ran away lest he(should)be caught.(= He ran away in order that he would not be caught.)I checked all the results time and again for fear that there should be any mistakes.(= I checked all the results time and again so that there wouldn39。s body, that railway is to transportation.(鐵路對于運輸,好比血管對于人的身體。)He would rather have the small one than the large one.(他寧可要那個小的,而不愿要那個大的。高考中已考查了時間、讓步、地點、條件、目的等狀語從句,這些從句仍是今后高考熱點,應(yīng)作充分準備。 is disappointed because he didn39。由so that(從句謂語一般沒有情態(tài)動詞), so … that, such … that等引導(dǎo)。 he is not in the office, he must be out for may borrow the book so long as you keep it far as I know(據(jù)我所知), he will be away for three can go swimming on condition that(= if)you don’t go too far away from the river he had e a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.(七)讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句可由although, though, as, even if(though), however, whatever, whether … or, no matter who(when, what, …)等引導(dǎo)。 have made a lot more mistakes than you smokes cigarettes as expensive as he can busier he is, the happier he feels.(十)使用狀語從句時要注意的幾個問題在時間和條件(有時也在方式、讓步等)從句中,主句是一般將來時,從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 are to find it where you left it.(地點狀語從句)Tell me the address where he liv
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