【正文】
ause。 get ahead意為 “獲得成功 ”; get away意為 “逃脫 ”; get off意為“下車,從 …… 下來(lái) ”; get on意為 “上車 ”。 wholly意為 “全部 ”; pletely意為 “完全地 ”; absolutely意為 “絕對(duì)地 ”。 ] 9. C [考查形容詞辨析。 fashion意為 “風(fēng)尚 ”; style意為 “風(fēng)格 ”; custom意為 “風(fēng)俗 ”; trend意為 “趨勢(shì) ”。 conduct a survey意為 “進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)調(diào)查 ”。 ] 4. D [考查動(dòng)詞辨析。舞弊采取的是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的 (dishonest)手段在考試中取得高分。在 the only one of+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中其先行詞不再是復(fù)數(shù)名詞而是 one,故只能選 A。 ] 12. A [先行詞是 discovery,定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)只能用 which或 that,選項(xiàng) B中 it 多余,故選 A。 ] 9. B [句意為:我拒絕接受因別人的錯(cuò)誤而對(duì)我進(jìn)行的指責(zé)。 ] 7. B [句意為:不活躍或者飲食中脂肪含量高的孩子很容易發(fā)胖。句意為:我們深夜回來(lái),這兒沒(méi)有任何可獲得的食物因?yàn)樗械纳痰甓缄P(guān)門(mén)了。 ] 4. B [考查動(dòng)詞的用法。再 3個(gè)小時(shí)應(yīng)為 another three hours。 Ⅴ . [more than不僅僅,多于 。 ② 先行詞為指人的 those時(shí),句子中含兩個(gè)修飾人的定語(yǔ)從句,一個(gè)用了 that,另一個(gè)宜用 who。 1. On/Upon hearing the news, he couldn’t help crying.= As soon as he heard the news, he couldn’t help ,他就禁不住哭了。 Grammar and usage Ⅰ .用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空 1. I live in the room ________ windows face south. 2. My hometown is no longer the place ________ it used to be. 3. Anyone ________ breaks the law should be punished. 4. The student ________ won the first prize is the monitor who works hard. 5. We know nothing about the doctors and the hospitals ________ you are talking about. 6. Miss Wang is taking care of the child ________ parents have gone to Beijing. 7. This is the only book ________ can be lent to you. 8. Nobody wants the house of ________ the roof has fallen in. Ⅱ .語(yǔ)境填詞 1. I prefer the ________ (前者 ) alternative to the latter. 2. Though she is a middle school student, she can speak ________ (流利的 ) English. 3. The singer ________ (捐獻(xiàn) ) most of his money to the disabled. 4. They treated us with a ________ (極好的 ) dinner in a big restaurant. 5. If you have a car you are ________ (獨(dú)立 , 不依賴 ) of trains and buses. 6. After ________ (畢業(yè) ) from high school, he found a job as a waiter. 7. It would be a great ________ (善意 ) to call and see him while he is so ill. 8. Do they teach ________ (繪畫(huà) ) at your school? Ⅲ .同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. After graduating from university, he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. After he ________ ________ university, he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. 2. I sat next to a girl called Diane. I sat next to a girl _