【正文】 isof the Chinese virtues – raising all, * 舉例子的時候，要實現(xiàn)從手段到效果的跨越（我們要怎么做來達到什么效果）小作文——Simplified（簡明扼要）字數(shù)：100120* 大作文的套話和模板不能用在小作文中！* 小作文寫作時必須覆蓋每個題目要求的要點(1)Letter——郵件、信件：生活化/接地氣a)邀請信學術(shù)邀請（充滿敬意）：開頭：正式邀請（含參會時間和主題）主體：介紹會議安排結(jié)尾：希望得到正式回復，并確認Dear Professor ___,It is my great honor to extend you our sincere invitation of an academic forum held on 具體時間 in/at 地點,which focuses on the topic of主題The forum mentioned above will be arranged as at 8 start the , there will be another arrangement, including at around 時間, really hope you can make it is possible, I would like to ask you for sending me your bankaccount, and I’ll pay you 40 percent of the total lecture fees as the 范文：Dear Professor Liu,It is my great honor to extend you my sincere invitation of an academic forum held on in The Nation’s Theatre, which focuses on the topic of Chinese traditional forum mentioned above will be arranged as at 8 start the opening of the forum, which involves a brief presentation with regard to the prospects as well as plights thatthe promotion of Chinese culture may , there will be another arrangement concerning a micromovie of the cultural relic exhibition, which will last 15 at 9 to 11 o’clock, you would be highly expected to present us a lecture named “World Needs China”.I really hope you can make it is possible, I would like to ask you for sending me your bank account, and I’ll pay you 40 percent of the total lecture fees as the , if you please before next Ming,The Supervisor of XXXb)申請信學校組織社團評優(yōu)，要寫申請。(2)n./句子結(jié)尾 + (en)(被動)/ (主動)加分詞（定語后置）, ranging from/who range from 20 to 30 years old ranging fromwith研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，和十年前的5%相比，現(xiàn)在有近24%的年輕白領(lǐng)表示不清楚自己想要什么。knowledgeintensive外資企業(yè) overseasfunded enterprises下崗職工 laidoff workers分流 reposition of redundant personnel下海 plunge into the mercial sea下網(wǎng) off line小康之家 welloff family。Chinese takeaway米豆腐 rice tofu魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu米粉 rice noodles餛飩 wonton火鍋 chafing dish八寶飯 eighttreasure rice pudding粉絲 glass noodles豆腐腦 jellied bean curd冰糖葫蘆 a stick of sugarcoated haws(or apples, etc.)考研英語：寫作必備詞匯(三)中國新興事物(Newly Sprouted Things)京九鐵路 Beijing –Kowloon Railway中國電信 China Tele扶貧工程 AntiPoverty Project中國移動 China Mobile菜籃子工程 Vegetable Basket Project十五計劃 the 10th FiveYear Plan溫飽工程 DecentLife Project中國電腦聯(lián)網(wǎng) Chinanet安居工程 Economy Housing Project三峽工程 the Three Gorges Project掃黃 PornPurging Campaign希望工程 Project Hope西部大開發(fā) GoWest Campaign考研英語：寫作必備詞匯(四)大陸中國 Mainland Chin鐵飯碗 iron rice bowl紅寶書 little red book大鍋飯 munal pot紅色中國 socialist China關(guān)系戶 closelyrelated units四化 Four Modernizations外出打工人員 migrant workers終生職業(yè) jobforlife關(guān)系網(wǎng) personal nets, closelyknitted guild五講(講文明、講禮貌、講衛(wèi)生、講秩序、講道德)the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals四美(心靈美、語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美)the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment考研英語：寫作必備詞匯(五)基層監(jiān)督 grassroots supervision婚紗攝影 bride photo基礎(chǔ)稅率 base tariff level黑心棉 shoddy cotton婚介所 matrimonial agency機器閱卷 machine scorin婚外戀 extramarital love即開型獎券 scratchopen ticket/lottery集中精力把經(jīng)濟建設搞上去 go all out for economic development價格聽證會 public price hearings甲A球隊 Division A Soccer Team家政服務 household management service加強輿論監(jiān)督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion假帳 accounting fraud叫板 challenge。pick a quarrel矯情 use lame arguments漸進式臺獨 gradual Taiwan independence借調(diào) temporarily transfer擴大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middleine ，刺激消費expand domestic demand and consumption安居工程 housing project for lowine urban residents信息化 informationbase ormationization智力密集型 concentration of brain power knowledgeintensive外資企業(yè) overseasfunded enterprises下崗職工 laidoff workers分流 reposition of redundant personnel三角債 chain debts素質(zhì)教育 education for allround development豆腐渣工程 jerrybuilt projects社會治安情況 lawandorder situation民族國家 nation state臺獨 independence of Taiwan臺灣當局 Taiwan authorities臺灣同胞 Taiwan coMPAtriots臺灣是中國領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。fortablyoff family新秀 upanding star, rising star新新人類 New Human Being。(3)n.+ with + n.(修飾語)加限定詞 pretty girl → a girl with an angellike face and a fairylike figure, a lot of riches like buying luxurious autos to show/display their success and ，很多有錢人喜歡通過買豪車來顯示自己的成功和存在。你是學校創(chuàng)新社（Innovation Agency）的負責人，請你代表你們社參與評優(yōu)，寫一封申請信。This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體，如the whole of the human race)。On the other hand，________________(建議二)Only in this way can we___________(展望前景)。We can see from the statistics given that _______________(圖表細節(jié)一)。Judging from these figures，we can draw the conclusion that___________(結(jié)論)。這樣可以確保不會把應該包括的信息漏掉。3．必須包括寫信人的姓名。3．I extend my best wishes for your 。5．Please accept my sincere apologies for…請接受我對……誠摯的歉意。您的來信到來時，我正巧在[香港]，家人無法及時轉(zhuǎn)遞。該書我讀得津津有味。再次感謝您的慷慨。我將盡力找到它。我對待一切太大意了，這次給我一個警告，叫我以后要小心。信中不必問詢事故發(fā)生的過程、原因、見證人等。但愿這是短時間的，很快不會恢復健康。隨信另寄上[什錦餅干一盒]，并致以最良好的問候。長期以來，能與[哈珀教授]保持友誼是我的榮幸。企事業(yè)單位都有專用的傳真紙，紙上面印有現(xiàn)成的傳真格式，擬發(fā)傳真時按格式填寫即可。3．正文右下方應該注明發(fā)布告的單位。一般應注意以下幾點： 1．必須包括notice字樣，而且每個字母都應采用大寫。4．必須包括寫通知的日期。條據(jù)上需寫明錢物名稱和數(shù)量、立據(jù)人及日期。不得涂改。所以，請假條大多是病假條。Delighted!Will call at 2 ，定于明天下午兩點拜訪。I happen to be in urgent need of 200 ，需要200元。結(jié)束語I trust my absence will not cause you any serious 。九、簡歷(resume)簡 歷 1 結(jié)構(gòu)要點: 簡歷是個人經(jīng)歷的書面表達形式，應包含個人信息、教育背景和工作經(jīng)歷。s University Master of Arts in American Studies 1993 ~ 1997 Studying at Shanxi University Bachelor of Arts in English Language and Literature 1990 ~ 1993 Studying at Mianyang Senior High School 1987 ~ 1990 Studying at Mianyang Junior High School Personal Data Sex: Female Date of Birth: June 27, 1976 place of Birth: Mianyang, Sichuan, China Marital Status: Married, without Child Health: Excellent十、申請信結(jié)構(gòu)要點申請信是向收信人提出某個請求的信件，包含三個部分： 1． 提出請求； 2． 說明原因； 3． 請求回復并表示感謝。舉例：Write a letter in about 100 words to apply for a membership in a munity service not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” Sir, I have heard that a service team which aims to help the old and the handicapped will be organized in our am very interes