【正文】 有二歲、起于閭左，尚在年少時(shí)的魯班，曾在魯國(guó)的家鄉(xiāng)小山村旁，于云蒸霞蔚之時(shí)，被一陣仙風(fēng)卷入半天云中，沿東南方向進(jìn)終南山，師從仙道，叩拜了南山道人，歷五年而學(xué)得木、瓦、石、鐵四門技藝。大橋洞頂上的左右兩邊，還各有兩個(gè)拱形的小橋洞。因趙州橋?qū)儆凇肮砀窆ぁ敝?，千百年?lái)，民間均傳說(shuō)此橋是神仙魯班祖師修建的。趙州橋又稱安濟(jì)橋，拱頂寬9米。s hand print because of a partial collapse later of the eastern half of the Ban, Zhang Guolao and Chai Rong did not belong to the same age and so couldn39。第一篇：趙州橋英文導(dǎo)游詞The wellknown Zhaozhou Bridge, a large stone arch bridge on Xiao River in Zhaozhou, Hebei Province, is also known as Anji is the largest and oldest stone arch bridge in the world about which over the years many beautiful folk stories have been day in the Spring and Autumn Period, the skilful artisan Lu Ban of the State of Lu arrived on the bank of Xiao River, carrying his tools on his the swift waters of the wide river he saw two small ferryboats hurrying to and fro with crowd of people were meanwhile waiting anxiously on the bank, some with wheelbarrows, others with heavy loads on their shoulder the ferryboat could carry only a small number of people Lu Ban heard some say, “If only a bridge could be built over the river!” When he saw all this, Lu made up his mind to build a bridge across Xiao River for the people of to the legend, at that very evening, Lu brought back some snowwhite stone blocks from the Taihang Mountains to the south,and set to work the daybreak when the cock crowed, Lu laid the last two stone labs on the bridge and the job was up his tools, Lu Ban went on his way again to see what he could do for the people in other Bridge is meters long and meters wide, the span of the large stone arch in the middle measuring are two smaller symmetrical arches, one at each kind of structure not only requires less building material but makes sluicing at times of flood bridge floor is smooth and flat with pavements for pedestrians on both sides, while carriages and carts can move in the apex of the arch is fairly high so that boats can easily clear bridge is ingeniously designed with a wellproportioned layout, a solid structure, and a magnificent and attractive outward both ends of the bridge, willow branches sway graceful, while, seen from the afar, the inverted image of the arch in the water resembles a rainbow spanning the Xiao spread quickly that Lu Ban had built a stone arch bridge people as well as villagers near and far flocked there in excitement to have a look at the a miracle also aroused the interest of Chai Rong the Fairy and one of the “Eight Legendary Immortals” Zhang wanted to test whether this large stone arch bridge was solid enough,and so decided to play a practical joke on Lu night, Zhang Guolao came riding on a donkey, facing the back of the donkey were hung two heavy sacks containing in one the “sun” and the other the “moon”.Then came Chai Rong pushing a barrow on which were loaded the “five famous mountains.” Arriving together at the bridge, they met Lu Ban and asked him whether they could cross the bridge at the same replied proudly, “Why, such a solidlybuilt bridge not being able to carry the two of you? Go ahead, please.” But to his astonishment, the bridge began to wobble as soon as they set foot upon the seriousness of the situation, Lu Ban jumped into the water and, with all his might, tried to prop up the eastern half of the this way the two immortals were able to cross the bridge with their “sun” and “moon” and the “five famous mountains.” From then on, the bridge bore the hoof prints of the donkey Zhang Guolao rode, the dent left by Chai Rong39。t have met each other in the first is also evident that Lu ban could not have built such a large stone bridge myths and legends, however, are a reflection of the admiration felt by ordinary people for this stone arch bridge and the foud memory they cherish for its spite of the buffeting of the elements and the visitation of natural disasters over more than a thousand years, this large stone arch bridge still stands rock firm , one may then ask, was Zhaozhou Bridge built? And who was it that designed and built it? The person in charge of its design and construction was an artisan called Li Chun who lived more than 13,000 years ago in the Sui creativity and ingenuity in bringing into shape a bridge of such a unique design and structure have won the admiration of Zhaozhou Stone Arch Bridge was technologically the most advanced in the world was remarkable achievement in the history of ancient Chinese civilization, turning over a new leaf in the annals of bridge construction in the building projects with a similar design did not appear in Europe until the 14th century, that