畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯rfid簡(jiǎn)介中英文-wenkub
2022-12-12 05:43:09 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 17,000容器美國(guó) 港口每日到達(dá)。德?tīng)査壳暗?4錯(cuò)位每 1000美元的成本每年 1億的袋子恢復(fù)，交付或更換。 自 1997年以來(lái)美孚一直在推動(dòng)其 “速通 ”加油卡。這是一個(gè)計(jì)劃的第一階段來(lái)實(shí)施 2021多個(gè)商店和分銷(xiāo)中心， RFID在英國(guó)。 在美國(guó)國(guó)防部和沃爾瑪要求其主要供應(yīng)商于二零零五年一月一日實(shí)施 RFID在他們的供應(yīng)鏈技術(shù)。加上標(biāo)簽的傳感器可以提供有關(guān)貨物狀況的重要信息。 ANSI和 ISO一直在努力開(kāi)發(fā) RFID 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，有的已經(jīng)對(duì)這種應(yīng)用，動(dòng)物追蹤（ ISO 11784 和 11785）和供應(yīng)鏈的貨物追蹤（異 180003和 ISO 180006）所采用。通常直接連 接 到 企 業(yè) 制 度 ， 這 是 一 個(gè) 典 型 的 技 術(shù) 清 單 中 的 應(yīng) 用 。 便攜式數(shù)據(jù)采集 用于便攜設(shè)備在標(biāo)簽的對(duì)象所需的數(shù)據(jù)可能會(huì)有所不同。 東亞峰會(huì) 這些通常是用于檢測(cè)物體存在或缺席 1 位系統(tǒng)。 RFID設(shè)備可分為四大 類(lèi)的用法： ?防盜（電子商品監(jiān)視） 。 收費(fèi)和鐵路應(yīng)用 RFID的出現(xiàn)在包括阿根廷，澳大利亞，巴西，加拿大，中國(guó)，香港，日本，馬來(lái)西亞，墨西哥，新西蘭，韓國(guó)，南非，新加坡和泰國(guó)等國(guó)家。在歐洲，動(dòng)物跟蹤系統(tǒng)成為在意大利，法國(guó)，西班牙，葡萄牙和挪威廣泛和收費(fèi)道路的 RFID設(shè)備。這證明了一個(gè)有效的防盜措施，可以說(shuō)是第一個(gè)也是最廣泛的 RFID商業(yè)用途。 在 20世紀(jì) 50年代有一個(gè) RFID的技術(shù)與開(kāi)創(chuàng)性研究和理論探索的科學(xué)論文數(shù)量正在出版。 最早探索 RFID的報(bào)紙之一是 “通過(guò)反射功率的通信手段 ”出版于 1948年由 Harry Stockman的里程碑式的論文。使用 “電子標(biāo)簽 ”的對(duì)象或資產(chǎn)， “讀者 ”來(lái)收集標(biāo)簽信息，射頻識(shí)別代表 依照 非光學(xué)鄰近通信，信息密度，和雙向溝通能力 改進(jìn)方面的條形碼 。 用 最簡(jiǎn)單的形式， RFID是一個(gè)類(lèi)似條形碼的概念。s Tesco supermarket chain has begun work to roll out an RFID work that tracks shipments from its central distribution centre to all 98 Tesco Extra Superstores by Christmas 2021. This is the first stage of a plan to implement RFID across more than 2021 stores and distribution centre in the UK. In January 2021, Gillette announced an order for 500 million RFID tags to be incorporated into razor and razor blade packaging. In March 2021, Beton announced similar plans to weave RFID tags into its designer clothes, although this was reversed in the face of an anized consumer boycott. Master card and American Express have been testing RFID cards. Mobil has been promoting its “Speed pass” fuel card since 1997. Most highend cars are now equipped with an RFID tag in the car keys. Delta Airlines is testing RFID on some services, tagging 40,000 bags. Many other airlines have tested RFID technology but Delta is the first airline to mit to using RFID technology. Delta currently misplaces 4 out of every 1000 bags costing US$100 million per year to recover, deliver or replace them. British Airways announced recently that they will also be investing in RFID technology. British Airways currently misplace 18 bags per 1000 costing an average of US$100 per bag. The airline suffered significant difficulties in 2021 when 11,000 bags were lost following strikes. The seaport operators, who account for 70% of the world39。附錄 A：引用的外文文獻(xiàn)及其譯文 The introduction of RFID RFID is an area of automatic identification that is gaining momentum and is considered by some to emerge as one of the most pervasive puting technologies in history. In its simplest form, RFID is a similar concept to bar coding. It is seen as a means of enhancing data processes and is plementary to existing technologies. It is a proven technology that has been in use since the 1970s. A more plex description is an electromagic proximity identification and data transaction system. Using “RFID tags” on objects or assets, and “readers” to gather the tag information, RFID represents an improvement over bar codes in terms of nonoptical proximity munication, information density, and twoway munication ability. Operation
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