【正文】
覺。 ? 知識(shí)拓展 ? routine tests常規(guī)檢查 ? a routine job/life平淡乏味的工作 /生活 ? break up a dull routine打破沉悶的常規(guī) ? routinely ,例行地 ? Visitors are routinely checked as they enter the building. ? 來訪者在進(jìn)入大樓時(shí)都要接受例行檢查。由此可知, D項(xiàng)符合句意。 ? 比較網(wǎng)站 ? drill, exercise, practice和 training drill 側(cè)重進(jìn)行有系統(tǒng)的、嚴(yán)格和重復(fù)的練習(xí)。 training 普通用詞,泛指為從事某種職業(yè)而進(jìn)行的身體或智力方面的訓(xùn)練。ll get fat. ? 答案: ① drill ② practice ③ training ④exercise ? day in and day out日復(fù)一日,天天 ? Day in and day out, no matter what the weather is like, she walks ten miles. ? 她不管天氣如何,每天總是步行十英里。譯成漢語時(shí),從句常單獨(dú)譯成一句話。 ? 典題賞析 ? (1)(2020句意為:上一周我從圖書館借了同學(xué)們向我推薦的 《 夏洛克 4)Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected. ? A. that B. which ? C. who D. it ? 答案: B 本題考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。安徽 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處要用連詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句,故排除 A、 C兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)句中的逗號(hào)可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,故排除 B項(xiàng)。 which一般表示某事的狀況或結(jié)果。非限制性定語從句,指代前面一個(gè)句子,故用 which。 ? 典題賞析 ? (5)(2020分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故排除 B項(xiàng);此處缺少主語,故排除 C、 D兩項(xiàng)。 ? (3)當(dāng)先行詞指物且為專有名詞或由物主代詞和指示代詞所修飾時(shí),其后的定語從句通常是非限制性的。 ? The sun, which rises in the east, gives us light and heat. ? 太陽從東邊升起,給我們光和熱。 修飾先行詞或整個(gè)主句 關(guān)系代詞:which, who, whom, whose, as(不用 that) 關(guān)系副詞: when, where等 ? 典題賞析 ? (6)By 16 30, ________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. ? A. which B. when ? C. what D. that ? 答案: A 考查定語從句。 whose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明商店的情況,在從句中 whose作定語修飾名詞 customers。本題考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系副詞。 they both married rich men. ? →___________________________________________ ? 2. He visited the Great Wall again. He went there two years ago. ? →___________________________________________ ? 3. He failed in the examination. It made his father very angry. ? →___________________________________________ ? 4. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin. ? →___________________________________________ ? 5. He has two sons. Both of them work as chemists. ? →___________________________________________ ? 6. He is a man of great experience. Much can be learned from him. ? →___________________________________________ ? 答案: has two daughters, who both married rich men. ? 2. He visited the Great Wall again, where he went two years ago. ? 3. He failed in the examination, which made his father very angry. ? 4. He must be from Africa, which/as can be seen from his skin