【正文】 an who/that is standing over there? 2) The girl that/who/whom we were talking about is Joan. 3) Did you see the pen that/which I lost yesterday? 4) He told me the date when/on which he joined the League. 5) The place where/in which he lives is far away from here. 6) Can you tell me the reason why/for which you are late for school. 7) Who is the person whose handwriting is the best of you? 8) The book that/which is about the USA has been lost. ： 在復(fù)合句中， 修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句 。Grammar Class The Attributive Clause Yanghua ： 在復(fù)合句中， 修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句 。如 ： 1) Do you know the man who/that is standing over there? 2) The girl that/who/whom we were talking about is Joan. 3) Did you see the pen that/which I lost yesterday? 4) He told me the date when/on which he joined the League. 5) The place where/in which he lives is far away from here. 6) Can you tell me the reason why/for which you are late for school. 7) Who is the person whose handwriting is the best of you? 8) The book that/which is about the USA has been lost. ： 在復(fù)合句中， 修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句 。 1) Do you know the man who/that is standing over there? 2) The girl that/who/whom we were talking about is Joan. 3) Did you see the pen that/which I lost yesterday? 4) He told me the date when/on which he joined the League. 5) The place where/in which he lives is far away from here. 6) Can you tell me the reason why/for which you are late for school. 7) Who is the person whose handwriting is the best of you? 8) The book that/which is about the USA has been lost. 定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的名詞或代詞叫做 先行詞 ，在例一中的man 就是先行詞。 1) Do you know the man who/that is standing over there? 2) The girl that/who/whom we were talking about is Joan. 3) Did you see the pen that/which I lost yesterday? 4) He told me the date when/on which he joined the League. 5) The place where/in which he lives is far away from here. 6) Can you tell me the reason why/for which you are late for school. 7) Who is the person whose handwriting is the best of you? 8) The book that/which is about the USA has been lost. 定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的名詞或代詞叫做 先行詞 ，在例一中的 man 就是先行詞。 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞，叫 關(guān)系詞 ，分為 關(guān)系代詞 關(guān)系副詞 關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句中間起聯(lián)系的作用，同時(shí)作定語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)成分。s the kind woman___________takes care of the children. nurse is speaking to the woman_______daughter is badly ill. trees__________ we planted five years ago have grown very big. walked up to a house__________had a red door. you work in the building________color is yellow? is not the person ______________I am looking for. 7. He ___________does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. that/who whose whose that/which that/which that/who/whom that/who 關(guān)系副詞的用法小結(jié) when where why 表示地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 表示原因，在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ) 表示時(shí)間，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 39。如 : 1) That is the room in which I live. (or:That is the room which /that I live in.) 2) I met the man to whom you talked yesterday. (or:I met the man whom /that/ who you talked to yesterday.) reason_____ _____they did it is quite clear.(根據(jù)名詞判斷介詞 is the hill_____the foot_____ ______ they had a rest. man_____ ______ we spoke was a soldier. (根據(jù)動(dòng)詞判斷介詞 ) is the book_____ ________I spent five dollars. are two things________ ______he was not too sure. (根據(jù)形容詞判斷介詞 ) ,_______ _______we can39。 C 10) This is the hotel_______was built last year. which that 11) The girl_______talked to was quite bright. we 12) Everybody_______came was interested in his talk. amp。此時(shí)關(guān)系代詞可以省略。如： 1)This is the book that (which) I bought yesterday. 2) Don39。 e、當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句修飾用兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上分別表示人和物的先行詞的時(shí)候 。如： Here39。 ? who。 as 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句常采用省略形式。（作賓語(yǔ)） ? 4) Here is so big a stone as no man can 人能搬走的那么大的石頭。這種從句和先行詞的關(guān)系十分密切，寫(xiě)時(shí)不用逗號(hào)和主句分開(kāi)。一般不用 that引導(dǎo)。 ? why不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）； ? 句 。s the hotel where we spent three days . 。m looking. 2) 誤： The stories about the Long March, for which this is an example , are well written. 正： This is the very ruler which I39。t e to work? 正 :Was it because he was ill that he didn39。 。 (強(qiáng)調(diào)人 ) 定語(yǔ)從句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的區(qū)別 : 定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞較多 ,如關(guān)系代詞 :that,which,who(m),whose,as,關(guān)系副詞where,when,why等。s the way which they work. 正： That39。 1)誤： Those who breaks the rule should be punished. 2)誤： She is the only one of the students who are able to play the guitar. 正： Those who break the rule should be punished. 正： She is the only one of the students who is able to play the guitar. 定語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤分析 。 as和 which的 區(qū)別 ? 首先， as和