【正文】 stem ? Written Expressions Sales Contract ? ? Unit Fourteen ? Text Automobile Steering System ? Reading Material Fourwheel Steering ? Written Expressions Contract Of Employment ? Unit Fifteen ? Text Automobile Braking System ? Reading Material Antilock Brake System ? Written Expressions Invitation to Bid / Tender ? ? Unit Sixteen ? Text Instrument Cluster ? Reading Material SRS Airbag ? 科技英語知識 [4] 翻譯的標準 Appendix ? I Glossary 詞匯總表 ? II Answer 練習(xí)答案 ? Ⅲ Translation 參考譯文 Unit One Text Structure of Automobile ? 一 ． Focal Words and Expressions ? engine chassis body ? electrical system fuel lubricating ? cooling ignition cylinder ? starting system transmission system ? suspension system steering system ? brake system clutch gearbox ? drive shaft final drive differential ? leaf spring coil spring torsion bar ? steering wheel steering shaft worm ? gear sector pitman arm drag link ? steering knuckle arm king pin ? steering arm tie rod front axle ? steering knuckle kiic energy brake drum ? brake shoe brake lining ? wheel brake mechanism parking brake mechanism ? hood fender roof panel ? instrument panel bumper luggage partment ? airfuel mixture bustion chamber ? battery generator horn ? 二． Focal Functions and Patterns 1. It is wellknown that… ? eg. 1\ It is wellknown that the electrical properties of semiconductors depend very much on their purity. 半導(dǎo)體電的性能完全取決于本身的純度 ， 這是眾所周知的 。 ? 3\ The school provides us with all the materials we need. ? 學(xué)校提供我們所需要的一切資料 。 Key to the exercises ? Check Your Understanding ? Ⅱ . Choose the correct word to match the sentence ? 1. chassis 2. lubricating 3. ignition 4. bustion 5. cylinder ? 6. transmission 7. suspension 8. friction 9. crankshaft 10. axle ? Ⅲ . Fill in the table below ? English Chinese ? electrical system 電器系統(tǒng) ? expanding force 膨脹力 ? auto ponent 汽車部件 ? final drive 后橋 ， 主減速器 ? gear sector 扇形齒輪 ? pitman arm 轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂 ? drag link 直拉桿 ? tie rod 轉(zhuǎn)向橫拉桿 ? king pin 主銷 ? brake shoe 制動蹄片 ? Build Up Your Vocabulary ? Ⅰ . Write down the words that the important abbreviation stands for ? 1. auxiliary air control valve ? 2. average annual daily traffic ? 3. American Automobile Labeling Act ? 4. advanced automotive power systems ? 5. active antitheft system ? 6. anti afterburn valve ? 7. automobile backward automatic ranging system ? 8. air bleed control valve ? Ⅱ . Look at the picture and label it correctly using the words given below ? 1. Frame 2. Wheels 3. Radiator 4. Engine ? 5. Clutch and gearbox 6. propeller shaft ? 7. Universal joint 8. Differential, Rear Axle ? 9. Fuel tank 10. Front axle 11. Steering ? 12. Road springs 13. Exhaust/silencer Written Expressions 英文書信格式 ? Ⅰ . Put Chinese into English ? I am fascinated with my pearl necklaceit is wonderful. You have chosen just what I want. I look graceful when I am wearing it and standing before the looking glass. Thank you so much. ? Ⅱ .Put the Underlined words into Chinese ? 敬請貴公司惠寄我們一冊 ‘ 永久牌 ’ 自行車的目錄和最新價目單 。 ? 2\ Each time he came to Shanghai he would stay with me for a few days. ? 他每次來上海 ， 總要和我呆上幾天 。特函探詢，能否發(fā)展有利于你 我雙方的合作關(guān)系。 ? 5. 我們是倫敦的一家進出口公司，主要經(jīng)營各種機械設(shè)備，已有大約 40年的商貿(mào)歷史。 ? 9. 請惠告商品詳情，包括產(chǎn)品尺寸、顏色、價格，并附上不同質(zhì)地材料的樣本。 ? ? 2. prep. + which clauseattributive clause ? eg. 1\ Language is a tool by means of which people municate ideas with each other. ? 語言是人們互相交流思想的工具 。 Key to the exercises ? Check Your Understanding ? Ⅱ . Choose the correct word to match the sentence ? 1. piston 2. block 3. cylinder ? 5. flywheel 6. crankcase ? 7. pin 8. turbulence ? Ⅲ . Fill in the table below ? English Chinese ? power mechanism 動力裝置 ? thermal energy 熱能 ? kiic energy 動能 ? piston head 活塞頂部 ? mechanical energy 機械能 ? connecting rod 連桿 ? heat dam 絕熱槽 ? power stroke 做功行程 ? inertia forces 慣性力 ? piston ring 活塞環(huán) ? Build Up Your Vocabulary ? Ⅰ . Write down the words that the important abbreviation stands for ? 1. di