【正文】
殊疑問(wèn)詞+be(am/ is/are)+主語(yǔ)+doing+其他成分 What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提問(wèn)內(nèi)容具體回答).2. 縮寫形式如下: I amI’m You areYou’re He isHe’s She isShe’s It isIt’s We areWe’re They areThey’re: 不是所有動(dòng)詞都能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的,如: see、like、want、know 等動(dòng)詞往往都不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).四.用法:( 指說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí)) 正在發(fā)生的事情.往往與 now,at the moment,just 等副詞連用,以示強(qiáng)調(diào). We are waiting for you. What are you doing? Some one’s knocking at the door.: He’s talking to his friends in the classroom. 可用 still 一詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性 He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.3. 表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行. Mr. Black is writing another article. Don’t take that book away. Your father’s using it. She is learning piano under Mr. Black.,或被認(rèn)為在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況: What’s your brother doing these days? He’s studying English at Oxford University.: People are being more and more beautiful these days.6. 表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有:bee,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等. The leaves are turning brown. It’s getting colder and colder.,constantly,forever 等詞連用,表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往往帶有說(shuō)話人的主觀色彩. You are always changing your mind.8. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(以及 be going to)可以表示為將來(lái)安排好的活動(dòng)和事件 We’re spending next winter in China. 用arrive,e,go,leave 等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描寫行 程安排,