【正文】 采集與控制。如各種智能化電氣測量儀表，智能傳感器等。 ? 體積小，價格低，易于產(chǎn)品化 每一片單片機既是一臺完整的微型計算機，對于批量的專用場合，一方面可以在眾多的單片機品種間進行匹配選擇，同時還可以專門進行芯片設計，使芯片功能與應用具有良好和對應關系。 關鍵詞 ： 單片機 C 語言 萬年歷 TEA5767 溫度測量 LCD 液晶屏 焦作大學機電工程學院 summaey 2 Summary Elect onic technology is changing rapidly, people are intelligent and modern electronic equipment miniaturization and a higher accuracy requirements, and SCM because of its stable and reliable, small size, low price and so has bee the preferred design of intelligent microinstrumentation controller, so this time we do not use a conventional dedicated clock chip, instead of using AT89S52 as the control chip, the microcontroller can use this section of its online programming software, its flexibility and reliability are relatively increased, as the use of ds1302 clock chip, ds18b20 tea5767 for the temperature sensor chip and the radio chip. TEA5767 builtin frequency up to 75MHZ digital signal processor, the MD level to achieve 384KBPS/48KHZ high quality MP3 music file playback, plus MP3 player has a generally difficult to match the highfidelity playback line (SNR up to 95DB, THD Total Harmonic Distortion % also very energyefficient. Singlechip puter that is singlechip microputer. By the RAM, ROM, CPU position, timing, counting and multiple interfaces in one of the microcontroller. Its small size, low cost, powerful, widely used in smart industries and industrial automation. The 51 series of microcontrollers is the most typical and most representative one. The curriculum design through its study, the application to achieve the study, design, development software and hardware capabilities. The design of the main design of a microcontroller AT89S52based digital radio calendar. And the LCD screen (12864) shows the corresponding year, month, day, hour, minute, second, week, temperature, radio frequency, signal strength, and radio status, bined with LM386 dualchannel power amplifier of our daily life provide wonderful radio. Keywords: C language calendar TEA5767 chip LCD screen temperature measurementr 焦作大學機電工程學院 目錄 3 目 錄 第一章 單片機知識簡介 ............................................................................... 1 .......................................................................................... 1 ................................................................................ 1 片機的應用領域 ................................................................................ 1 ................................................................. 2 MCS－ 51 單片機中斷系統(tǒng) ......................................................... 2 MCS51 單片 機的定時器 /計數(shù)器 .......................................... 2 1． 5 芯片簡介 ................................................................................................ 4 第二章 DS1302,TEA5767 及液晶知識簡介 ...................................... 6 DS1302 簡介 ............................................................................................ 6 DS1302 引腳功能及結(jié)構(gòu) ................................................................... 6 DS1302 的使用 ....................................................................................... 6 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸（ I/O） ......................................................................... 6 DS1302 的寄存器 .......................................................................... 6 TEA5767 概述 ................................................................................. 7 TEA5767 基本資料 ....................................................................... 7 TEA5767 收音原理 ..................................................................... 7 LCD(12864)簡介 .................................................................................... 8 概述 .................................................................................................. 8 基本特性 ......................................................................................... 9 第三章 總體方案設計 ................................................................................ 10 .................................................................................................. 10 ........................................................................................ 10 .............................................................................. 11 ......................................................................... 12 流程圖 ......................................................................... 12 第四章 系統(tǒng)的硬件組成 ............................................................................. 13 .................................................................... 13 穩(wěn)壓電路 ................................................................................................. 13 功放電源優(yōu)化開關電路 ................................................................... 14 焦作大學機電工程學院 目錄 4 單片機最小系統(tǒng)電路 ........................................................................ 14 按鍵模塊 ................................................................................................. 15 時鐘電路 ................................................................................................. 16 溫度傳感電路 ....................................................................................... 16 收音機模塊 .............................................................................................. 17 雙聲道功率放大電路 ........................................................................... 17 第五章 程序設計 ........................................................................................... 19 相關工具軟件 ......................................................................................... 19 TEA5767 程 序（程序清單見