【正文】 驕傲 aware of 知道conscious of 認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到 afraid of 害怕worthy of 值得 sure/certainof 確信independent of 與…無(wú)關(guān)的，不受…支配的jealous of 妒忌 characteristic of 特有的envious of 妒忌，羨慕 considerate of 體貼，關(guān)懷thoughtful of 體貼 suspicious of 對(duì)…懷疑guilty of 有罪的，內(nèi)疚的 impatient of 不耐煩 （十六）off off 既可作副詞又可作介詞，常與以下動(dòng)詞搭配使用。1)動(dòng)詞+atfrown at 對(duì)…不滿 shoot at 朝…射擊 jump at sb. 攻擊某人或某事fire at sth. or sb. 向…開火 snap at 猛咬，猛撲 throw sth. at sth. or sb. 向…投擲…laugh at 冷笑，嘲笑 smile at 對(duì)…微笑，對(duì)…一笑置之 get(rench) at ，達(dá)到，理解catch at/grasp at 抓??；把握住 hint at 暗示 point at/to glance at 瞥見　　　　call at (family,office)/call on sb. 訪問(wèn) peer/stare/gaze at 凝視　　　　land/touch down/strike at 著路 aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)2)分詞及形容詞+at be annoyed at 因…而煩惱 be astonished at 因…而驚異 be delighted at 因…而愉快 be disgust at 因…而厭惡 be frightened at 因…而驚嚇 be moved at/with 因…而感動(dòng) be pleased at/with 因…而高興 be surprised at 因…而驚奇 be alarmed at 因…而驚恐 be angry at/about 對(duì)…事發(fā)怒 be angry with 對(duì)…人生氣 be impatient at 對(duì)…事感到不耐煩 be quick at 敏捷，伶俐 be clever at 擅長(zhǎng)于… be slow at 對(duì)…遲鈍 be efficient at 對(duì)…效率高 be apt at 善于… be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于… be mad at 對(duì)某人或某事惱火其它慣用搭配詞組at large 大體上，總的來(lái)說(shuō) at one’s best 最好狀態(tài) at (the) worst 在最壞的情況下at (the) most 最多 at arm’s length 一臂的距離；疏遠(yuǎn)（keep sb.） at the point of 就要at random 胡亂地，漫無(wú)目的地 at the risk of 冒…的危險(xiǎn) at dusk 黃昏 at hand 近旁，將到at the end of 在…的底部 at heart 本質(zhì)上 at the weekend 在周末 at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)期間at a loss 不知所措 at sixes and sevens 亂七八糟 at one’s wit’s(wits’)end 志窮才盡；毫無(wú)辦法；不知所措at all costs(any cost)不惜一切代價(jià)at any rate 不管怎樣 at sea 茫然at the request of 應(yīng)…的請(qǐng)求（六）away away 只用作副詞1）動(dòng)詞＋awaybreak away 脫離，逃脫；放棄carry away 取走；使失去理智，使入迷give(sb.)away 泄漏，出賣 make away 離去turn away 避開；逐出；解雇clear away 清除掉；（云霧）消散cut away 切掉；逃走 run away 逃跑；失控put away 把…收起來(lái)；儲(chǔ)存?zhèn)溆茫环艞?）其它慣用搭配詞組do away with 廢除；干掉 make away with 廢除get away from 擺脫；回避run away with 攜帶…逃走；消耗get away with 和…一起離開；拿走，搶走 （七）back back 用作副詞時(shí)，常用的搭配形式如下。名詞＋abouttalk about 關(guān)于???談話；　information about/on 關(guān)于???知識(shí)，消息動(dòng)詞＋aboutthink about sth. 考慮某事 look about 環(huán)顧；考慮bring about 帶來(lái)，造成，引起 leave about 亂放e about 發(fā)生 go about 四處走動(dòng)get about 走動(dòng)，傳開，著手干 set about 開始，著手hang about 逗留，徘徊 put about 傳播謠言turn about 回首，轉(zhuǎn)身，輪流　　　　tell sth. 告訴某人某事 grief about sth. 對(duì)…傷心　　　　　　confuse sth 使某人對(duì)某事感到混亂 bother sth 為某事打擾某人　　gossip about 、閑聊某人或某事形容詞+abouthopeful about/of 希望，期待 particular about 對(duì)…講究，特別enthusiastic about 對(duì)…熱心 crazy about ab./sth. 對(duì)…欣喜sure about/of 對(duì)..確定知道，對(duì)…有把握 anxious about 對(duì)…擔(dān)憂，焦慮 anxious for 渴望careful about/of 注意，保護(hù)，保重 careful with 對(duì)…注意，照顧careless about 對(duì)…不留心 feel nervous about/at sth. 對(duì)…感到不安doubtful about/of 對(duì)…感到好奇 optimistic about 對(duì)…感到樂(lè)觀happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高興（二）across across 既可以用作介詞也可以用作副詞，它常與下列動(dòng)詞搭配使用。 e across 橫越…，偶爾碰見 run across 跑著穿過(guò)；偶爾碰見 cut across 抄近路穿過(guò) get across 惹（某人）不高興；通過(guò) get sth. across 領(lǐng)會(huì) put across 哄騙 put sth. across 使人聽懂（三）against against 只用作介詞，常與下列名詞或動(dòng)詞搭配使用。1）動(dòng)詞＋backbring back 帶回；使回憶起；使健康call back 叫回；收回（說(shuō)錯(cuò)的話）；回電話cut back 修剪；減少 fall back 退卻get back 回來(lái)，收回；恢復(fù) hold back 抵擋；躊躇；忍住draw back 拉開；往后退；不履行（諾言等）keep back(sth.)阻止向前；忍??；隱瞞pull back 向后拉；撤回；節(jié)??；改變主意put back 放回原處；把（鐘表）撥回；推遲sit back 休息；不采取行動(dòng)set back 把（鐘表）撥回；阻礙；倒退ring back 回電話，再打電話 take back 拿回，收回，帶回turn back 折回；重新提到 talk back 頂嘴；反復(fù)重說(shuō)pay back 報(bào)答；向…報(bào)復(fù)；償付2）其它慣用搭配詞組fall back on 求得…支持 run back over 回顧go back (up) on 背約，食言，出賣to and back 往返，來(lái)回go back from one’s word 違約，食言(8) but (anything,everything,anyone,everyonge)+but down 用作副詞時(shí)常與以下動(dòng)詞搭配使用。 Break off 突然中斷；折斷 call off 叫走；取消 Carry off 獲得（獎(jiǎng)品等）；奪去… Come off 脫離；舉行；突現(xiàn)；成功 Clear off 清除；償還；（云霧）消散 Cut off 切斷，關(guān)掉，中斷 Cool off 冷起來(lái)，（熱情）低落；平靜下來(lái) Drop off 減少； 掉下；散去；讓…下車；睡著 Fall off 跌落；縮減；下降；背離 Get off 下來(lái)；拿（脫）下；離開；逃脫 Go off 離去；消失；爆炸；熄滅；變壞 Give off 發(fā)出（光、熱、氣等） Hold off 不使接近；抗擊；延緩Keep off 讓開；擋住Let off 放掉；說(shuō)出；饒??；燃放（炮竹）,開（槍） Lay off 解雇；停工；擱置 Make off 急忙跑掉